Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41453868›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

SREBP1-mediated lipogenesis promotes dedifferentiation and senescence of vascular smooth muscle cells through epigenetic remodeling.

Bowen Li, Kaixiang Zhou, Anan Yin, Yonghong Liu, Xichen Wang, Yujia Cui, Fangfang Liu, Qiurong Liu, Hongjing Zheng, Zhiqiang Mu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bowen Li *Department of Aerospace Hygiene, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Kaixiang Zhou *State Key Laboratory of Holistic Integrative Management of Gastrointestinal Cancers and Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Anan Yin *Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1888-5551
Yonghong Liu *Department of Neurology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xichen WangDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yujia CuiDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fangfang LiuDepartment of Neurosciences, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qiurong LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Hongjing ZhengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhiqiang MuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Kun ChenDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology and K.K. Leung Brain Research Center, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China. chenkun@fmmu.edu.cn.
Yuanming WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China. wuym@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5276-4382
Yaoming ChangDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China. changzhuren@126.com.
Junxiang BaoDepartment of Aerospace Hygiene, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China. baojunx@fmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Real or simulated microgravity induces a senescence-like modification of carotid artery in both human and animal observations, with the mechanisms not fully elucidated. Here, we aim to elucidate the role of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1, encoded by Srebf1) mediated lipogenesis in the process. Pharmacological activation of SREBP1 directly triggers senescence-like transformation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), while silencing Srebf1 exerts an opposite effect. Mechanistically, SREBP1-mediated lipogenesis upregulates acetyl-CoA pool to increase histone acetylation, modifying the chromatin accessibility which limiting recruitment of SRF/myocardin complexes to CArG boxes of contractile genes and opening the chromatin accessibility of aging genes. Srebf1 knockdown and local delivery of lentivirus or AAV-mediated VSMC specific expressing sh-Srebf1 significantly attenuates the senescence-like transformation of VSMC both in vitro and in vivo. Our findings reveal a previously unrecognized feature of SREBP1-mediated lipogenesis in vascular biology and SM-induced carotid artery remodeling.

Indexed as

Cell DedifferentiationCellular SenescenceEpigenesis, GeneticLipogenesisMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1AcetylationAcetyl Coenzyme AAnimalsCarotid ArteriesCells, CulturedHistonesHumansMaleMiceAcetyl Coenzyme AHistonesSREBF1 protein, humanSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID41453868
PMCPMC12828008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.