Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41453790›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Palliative care experience among primary caregivers of children with cancer in low and lower-middle-income countries: a qualitative systematic review protocol.

Sashiprabha Nawaratne, Sachintha Dilhani Weerasingha Navarathnage, Sashini Shehana Denagamagei, Maheeka Seneviwickrama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sashiprabha NawaratneDirectorate of Healthcare Quality and Safety, Government of Sri Lanka Ministry of Health Sri Lanka, Colombo, WP, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2853-1271
Sachintha Dilhani Weerasingha NavarathnageInternational Health Unit, Government of Sri Lanka Ministry of Health Sri Lanka, Colombo, WP, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-2432
Sashini Shehana DenagamageiCentre for Cancer Research, University of Sri Jayewardenepura Faculty of Medical Sciences, Nugegoda, WP, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0781-0025
Maheeka SeneviwickramaCentre for Cancer Research, University of Sri Jayewardenepura Faculty of Medical Sciences, Nugegoda, WP, Sri Lanka maheeka@sjp.ac.lk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4182-284X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPaediatric palliative care (PPC) improves the quality of life of children with life-limiting and life-threatening conditions, with caregivers playing an important role. Providing PPC in low-income and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs) is challenging due to limited resources, inadequate access to specialised care, financial constraints, and cultural or religious beliefs. This study aims to synthesise qualitative research on the experiences of primary care givers caring for children with cancer receiving palliative care in LMICs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A systematic search will be conducted using electronic databases: MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Embase, CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Health Literature), Web of Science, and PsycINFO. Additional articles will be searched in the reference list of the selected articles. Review questions will be framed into different components according to the Population, phenomena of Interest, Context, and Outcome (PICO) framework. Primary caregivers of children with cancer will be the population of interest. Both title and abstract screening and full-text screening will be done by two independent reviewers. The quality of included studies will be assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for qualitative research. The thematic synthesis approach will be followed as it will allow a transparent summarising of the qualitative data. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study is not subject to ethics approval, as the work is carried out on published documents. The findings of this review will be disseminated among a broader audience through scientific channels, including publication in open-access journals and presentations at both national and international forums. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD420251065491.

Indexed as

CaregiversDeveloping CountriesNeoplasmsPalliative CareChildHumansQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicCancerCaregiversPaediatric palliative careParentsQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID41453790
PMCPMC12742104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.