Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41453787›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Association between cumulative radiation dose and haematological parameters among Korean radiation workers: a retrospective cohort study.

Hyoju Sung, Eun Shil Cha, Dal Nim Lee, Soojin Park, Won Il Jang, Minsu Cho, Young-Jin Ko, Sun Dong Ju, Ji-Hye Kim, Songwon Seo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hyoju Sung *Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Eun Shil Cha *Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1755-5754
Dal Nim LeeKorea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Soojin ParkKorea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Won Il JangKorea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Minsu ChoKorea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Young-Jin KoKorea Cancer Center Hospital, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Sun Dong JuKorea Foundation of Nuclear Safety, Gyeonggi, Korea (the Republic of).
Ji-Hye KimKorea Foundation of Nuclear Safety, Gyeonggi, Korea (the Republic of).
Songwon SeoKorea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Nowon-gu, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of) seo@kirams.re.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between cumulative radiation dose and haematological parameters among radiation workers and compare the prevalences of abnormalities in blood counts with those in the general population.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingNationwide radiation dose registry in Korea, linked with occupational health examination data. Cumulative doses were estimated using annual personal dose equivalent (H

participantsThe study included 20 414 radiation workers, comprising 17 651 men (86.5%) and 2763 women (13.5%), with baseline survey data, dosimetry records and at least one complete blood count (CBC) record between 2014 and 2019. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES: The primary outcome was the continuous haematological parameters, including white blood cell (WBC), platelet (PLT) and haemoglobin (Hb) counts, in relation to cumulative radiation dose. Associations were evaluated using linear mixed-effects models incorporating repeated measurements and adjusting for age, smoking status and body mass index. The secondary outcome was the prevalence of abnormal blood counts among radiation workers.

resultsMost haematological parameters among radiation workers were within normal ranges. In male workers, cumulative radiation dose was associated with increased Hb levels (β=0.5 mg/dL per 1 mSv; 95% CI 0.006 to 0.9) after adjusting for age, smoking status and body mass index. No significant associations were observed between cumulative dose and WBC or PLT counts in either sex. Overall, compared with the general population, radiation workers had significantly lower standardised prevalence ratios for abnormal WBC and PLT counts.

conclusionNo substantial adverse changes in haematological parameters were found among radiation workers exposed to prolonged low-dose radiation. The findings suggest that cumulative doses at occupational levels may not substantially affect CBC profiles, although continued monitoring and follow-up are warranted.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureAdultBlood Cell CountDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFemaleHemoglobinsHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesHemoglobinsEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIESEpidemiologyEPIDEMIOLOGYPublic healthPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID41453787
PMCPMC12742141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.