Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41453375›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2026

Utilizing the HiBiT System to Identify CARM1 Degraders for Targeted Cancer Therapy.

Megan Bacabac, Mingshan Hu, Fabao Liu, Eui-Jun Kim, Tanja Grkovic, Rohitesh Kumar, Rhone K Akee, Isaac Hayes, Ramesh Mudududdla, Yidan Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Megan BacabacMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Mingshan HuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Fabao LiuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Eui-Jun KimMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8475-5229
Tanja GrkovicNatural Products Branch, Developmental Therapeutics Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6537-3997
Rohitesh KumarNatural Products Support Group, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, United States.
Rhone K AkeeNatural Products Support Group, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, United States.
Isaac HayesMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Ramesh MudududdlaLachman Institute for Pharmaceutical Development, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3495-0648
Yidan WangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Mason McGuireMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Weiping TangLachman Institute for Pharmaceutical Development, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0039-3196
Barry R O'KeefeNatural Products Branch, Developmental Therapeutics Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0772-4856
Tim S BugniLachman Institute for Pharmaceutical Development, School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.
Wei XuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3808-0045

Funding

Training in Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA009135 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2024
$10.4M
Protein Arginine Methylation in Breast CancerR01CA236356 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Wei Xu · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
Chemical Synthesis and Biological Application of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates - Admin SupplementR35GM148266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Weiping Tang · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS R01 CA236356NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009135NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM148266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical studies validated coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) as a targetable therapeutic vulnerability, leading to the development of Proteolysis-Targeting Chimeras that specifically degrade CARM1. These compounds face significant translational challenges, including poor oral bioavailability and limited metabolic stability, which require extensive optimization. To identify more drug-like CARM1 degraders, we developed a high-throughput screening platform. We enabled antibody-free monitoring of CARM1 levels by fusing a HiBiT tag to CARM1 in MCF7 breast cancer cells. Complementation with LgBiT produces luciferase activity. Using this platform, we screened 1408 plant-derived natural product fractions to identify compounds that reduce CARM1 protein levels. This screen revealed two promising natural compounds, kusunokinin and exostemin, that specifically target CARM1 for degradation with selectivity over other protein arginine methyltransferases. Both compounds demonstrated functional anticancer activity, significantly inhibiting breast cancer cell colony formation and migration. Kusunokinin and exostemin represent lead compounds for developing next-generation CARM1-targeted therapeutics with enhanced translational potential.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesBreast NeoplasmsDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansMCF-7 CellsProteolysisAntineoplastic Agentscoactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID41453375
PMCPMC12794155

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.