Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41452831›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Validation of anthropometric-based weight prediction equations among Ugandan adults: A Cross-sectional study.

Zakaria Mukasa, Juliet Ntuulo Mutanda, Ronnie Kasirye, Emmanuel Olal, Christopher Lwanga, Victoria Nankabirwa, Fred Nuwaha

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zakaria MukasaMakerere University Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0009-0007-9824-7683
Juliet Ntuulo MutandaMakerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Ronnie KasiryeMakerere University Johns Hopkins University Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel OlalUganda Medical Association, Acholi Branch-Gulu, Gulu, Uganda.
Christopher LwangaMakerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Victoria NankabirwaMakerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred NuwahaMakerere University College of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEffective patient management often requires accurate weight estimation. However, the appropriate weight-measuring equipment is not always available in emergencies and low-resource settings. Hence, emergency clinicians resort to less reliable methods of weight estimation, often with negative consequences. In this study, we assess the accuracy of anthropometric-based weight prediction equations in Ugandan adults.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at Kira Health Center IV. Recruitment was done between 05-01-2022 and 21-02-2022. A sample of 240 adults, 18 years and above, was selected by quota sampling, stratified by sex and nutritional status. Anthropometric measurements, including weight, height, knee height, subscapular skin fold thickness, and circumference measurements, were taken. The predicted weight was computed using the proposed equations, and their accuracy was assessed using Bland-Altman analysis, and the percentage of weight estimates within 10% and 20% of the actual weight.

resultsOut of 240 participants, 50% were females. The median (interquartile range) was 29 (24 -38 ) years for age, 64.5 (54-76) kg, and 162.5 (156.5-170.1) cm, for weight and height, respectively. Rabito equation 3 (Weight = (0.5759x(Mid Arm Circumference)) + (0.5263x(Abdominal Circumference)) + (1.2452x(Calf Circumference)) - (4.8689xSex)-32.9241) was the most accurate, with a percentage of estimates with 10% of the actual weight of 77.08%.

conclusionIn emergency settings with an absent patient-reported weight or an appropriate weighing scale, using Rabito equation 3 for weight prediction can be used as an accurate alternative. However, fine-tuning will be required before its recommendation for general use.

Indexed as

AnthropometryBody WeightAdultBody HeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUgandaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41452831
PMCPMC12742728

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