Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41452813›Full record

ReviewGlobal spine journal2026

Comparing Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Discectomy Versus Microdiscectomy for Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Muhammad Hassan Waseem, Zain Ul Abideen, Muneeba Ahsan, Rimsha Adnan, Arusha Hasan, Zoya Aamir, Mahrosh Kasbati, Pawan Kumar Thada, Brandon Lucke-Wold

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Global spine journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of postoperative nerve root oedema and analysis of risk factors in unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy using the DESS sequence: preliminary results.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Comparing unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy versus percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy for single-level lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Muhammad Hassan WaseemAllama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Zain Ul AbideenKing Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muneeba AhsanDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Rimsha AdnanDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Arusha HasanDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zoya AamirDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mahrosh KasbatiDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Pawan Kumar ThadaDepartment of Medicine, Sotang Primary Hospital, Sotang, Solukhumbu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-2085-8739
Brandon Lucke-WoldDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study DesignThis study is a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies.ObjectiveLumbar disc herniation (LDH) often requires surgery, with microdiscectomy (MD) being common. This study compares Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Discectomy (UBED) to conventional and tubular MD for LDH treatment.MethodsPubMed, Cochrane Central, and ScienceDirect were searched up to May 2025. Mean differences (MDs) and risk ratios (RRs) were pooled with a random effects model using Review Manager. Quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Publication bias was evaluated with funnel plots and Egger's regression test.ResultsThirteen studies (11 observational studies and 2 RCTs), pooling 1369 patients, were included. UBED was associated with decreased 1-3 days post-operative (MD: -0.81; 95% CI: [-1.48, -0.14];

Indexed as

lumbar disc herniationmeta-analysismicrodiscectomysystematic reviewtubular microdiscectomyunilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy

Identifiers

PMID41452813
PMCPMC12743012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.