Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41451251›Full record

ArticleBiomaterial investigations in dentistry2025

Advanced structural and compositional profiling of mineral trioxide aggregate incorporated with nano-carbonated hydroxyapatite: a comprehensive X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray investigation.

Njwan Fadhel Shehab, Nadia Hameed Hasan, Alaa Edrees Dawood, Nawal Atiya Khalaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterial investigations in dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Njwan Fadhel Shehab *Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Nadia Hameed HasanDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Alaa Edrees DawoodDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Nawal Atiya KhalafDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The current research tested the assumption that the addition of nano-carbonated hydroxyapatite (nCHAp) to Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) Angelus would modify its physicochemical properties and alter compositional characteristics that were relevant to the development of bioactive phases, without altering normal hydration dynamics. Methods: MTA angelus was blended with 5 wt% nano-CHAp and subjected to controlled hydration. Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) was conducted to identify functional groups and affirm the inclusion of carbonate and phosphate ions. Phase composition was analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Surface morphology and elemental composition were analyzed by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) in conjunction with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). Porosity and microstructural integrity were also examined. Results: ATR-FTIR spectra showed peaks corresponding to characteristic functional groups of carbonates (CO Conclusion: Introduction of nano carbonated hydroxyapatite (nCHAp) brought about discernible changes in the composition of the cement matrix through the phase specific characteristics of XRD, ATR-FTIR, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). These structural changes may create compositional environments that would support the development of mineral-related phases, but it would require further, more specific studies than the current one to confirm biological or clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

ATR-FTIRhydration behaviormicrostructureMineral Trioxide Aggregatenano-carbonated hydroxyapatiteX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID41451251
PMCPMC12729097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.