Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41451009›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Gut Microbiota-Brain Axis in Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms: An Observational Analysis.

Ibrahim Halil Ocal, Omer Basol, Abdullah Oguz, Huseyin Bilge

Abstract read
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Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ibrahim Halil OcalIbrahim Halil Ocal, Department of General Surgery, Adıyaman Training and Research Hospital, Adıyaman, Turkey.
Omer BasolOmer Basol, Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Health Application and Research Centre, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Abdullah OguzAbdullah Oguz, Department of General Surgery, Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Huseyin BilgeHuseyin Bilge, Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Health Application and Research Centre, Diyarbakır, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This observational analysis aimed to explore the association between gut microbiota and brain axis in pancreatic cysts and assess the impact of this association on clinical outcomes. Methodology: This retrospective cohort study was conducted at Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey. Forty-seven patients (serous cystadenoma n=16, mucinous neoplasm n=31) treated at a single center between 2015 to 2023 were included in the study. Microbiota analysis (16S rRNA sequencing) of stool samples, biochemical and hormonal parameters from blood samples were evaluated. Depression-anxiety scales and cognitive tests were also performed. Results: Microbiota diversity in the mucinous neoplasm group (Shannon index: 2.9±0.6) was significantly lower than in the serous cystadenoma group (3.8±0.5) (p=0.012). Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio (2.89±0.5), inflammatory markers (CRP: 4.2±4.8 mg/dL) and depression scores (Beck: 18.6±6.4) were significantly higher in mucinous neoplasm patients (p<0.05). Two-year overall survival rates were 100% in the serous cystadenoma group and 80% in the mucinous neoplasm group (p=0.015). Conclusion: The microbiota-brain axis has an important role in pancreatic cysts. Microbiota imbalance, increased inflammation and high depression-anxiety levels observed especially in mucinous neoplasms suggest potential targets for future therapeutic interventions in this patient group.

Indexed as

Brain-Gut AxisGastrointestinal MicrobiomePancreatic Cystic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID41451009
PMCPMC12728695

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