Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41449405›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

CXCL8-dependent recruitment of neutrophils by the tumor microenvironment drives poor prognosis in glioblastoma patients.

Jiajun Wang, Chao Wang, Zhiming Sun, Antian Zhang, Zihui Niu, Kang Zhang, Shuai Wang, Chao Zhang, Xingjie Shi, Dong Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiajun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Zhiming SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Antian ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Zihui NiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Kang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Shuai WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Xingjie ShiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Dong YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Shiqiang HouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China.
Ning LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Chuzhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University, The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou, 12 Zhongyou Road, Chuzhou, 239001, Anhui, China. lin2007512@vip.163.com.

Funding

Chuzhou Science and Technology Program Grant No. 2024YF007Health Research Program of Chuzhou Grant No. CZWJ2024A001Scientific Research Foundation of Education Department of Anhui Province Grant No. 2024AH040093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma remains a therapeutic challenge due to its immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and resistance to immunotherapy. This study investigates the role of CXCL8 signaling in recruiting immunosuppressive neutrophils and driving poor prognosis in glioblastoma. Analysis of TCGA data revealed significant upregulation of CXCL8 in glioblastoma tissues, correlating with reduced survival and neutrophil chemotaxis pathway activation. We identified a distinct low-density neutrophil subpopulation (L-NEUs) in GBM patient blood, characterized by immature markers (CD16low, CD13low, CD10low) and CXCL8-dependent migration. Integrative bioinformatics identified RNASE2 and THBD as L-NEU-specific markers, both upregulated in GBM and associated with poor prognosis. Functional studies demonstrated that CXCL8 overexpression in macrophages enhanced L-NEU recruitment. RNASE2 (secretory) and THBD (transmembrane) emerged as dual biomarkers and therapeutic targets, with pan-cancer survival analysis linking their overexpression to adverse outcomes in glioblastoma, renal carcinoma, and others. These findings define CXCL8-driven neutrophil recruitment as a key immunosuppressive mechanism in glioblastoma and propose RNASE2/THBD-targeted strategies to improve immunotherapy efficacy.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaInterleukin-8Neutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8CXCL8GlioblastomaNeutrophilsRNASE2THBDTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41449405
PMCPMC12853898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.