Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41449243›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Wildfire-Induced alterations in soil physical, chemical, and micromorphological properties in forest ecosystems of Yunnan, Southwestern China.

Yongchao Duan, Zhibin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yongchao DuanSchool of Atmosphere and Remote Sensing, Wuxi University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214105, China.
Zhibin LiuSchool of Ecological and Environmental Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China. lliuzhibin@stu.ecnu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wildfire is a major ecological disturbance with profound implications for forest ecosystems, particularly through its effects on soil quality and structure. This study examined the impacts of a severe wildfire (2019) on soil physical, chemical, and micromorphological properties in a mountainous forest region of Yunnan Province, southwestern China. Soil samples were collected from post-fire and adjacent control sites at three depths (0-5, 5-15, and 15-30 cm) and analyzed using a factorial design. Results indicated that the most pronounced fire-induced alterations occurred in the surface layer (0-5 cm). Post-fire soils exhibited increased sand content but reduced clay content, porosity, and field capacity. Chemically, wildfire increased soil pH while reducing electrical conductivity (EC), soil organic carbon (SOC), available phosphorus (AP), and available potassium (AK) in the surface horizon, with limited changes in deeper layers. Micromorphological observations revealed modified aggregate structures, carbonized root fragments, dispersed fungal hyphae, and an abundance of charcoal particles, reflecting both physical and biological disturbances. The soil mass fractal dimension (D) also increased in post-fire soils, indicating greater structural fragmentation and aggregate breakdown. This increase in D is consistent with the observed decreases in porosity and aggregate stability, reflecting a more heterogeneous and degraded pore network. These findings demonstrate that wildfire predominantly affects surface soil horizons, altering infiltration capacity, nutrient dynamics, and microbial activity. Integrating physical, chemical, and micromorphological assessments offers a more comprehensive perspective on fire-induced soil changes, and may provide a useful foundation for post-fire management strategies aimed at supporting the resilience of forest ecosystems under increasing wildfire frequency and intensity.

Indexed as

EcosystemForestsSoilWildfiresCarbonChinaPhosphorusPorosityCarbonPhosphorusSoilFractal dimensionMicromorphologyPost-fireSoil properties

Identifiers

PMID41449243
PMCPMC12852705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.