Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41449191›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Uricosuric, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties of Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. extract against potassium oxonate-induced hyperuricemia in rats.

Panan Suntornsaratoon, Wajathip Bulanawichit, Sinee Siricoon, Vitoon Saengsirisuwan, Nattapon Panupinthu, Nateetip Krishnamra, Narattaphol Charoenphandhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Panan SuntornsaratoonDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. panan.sun@mahidol.ac.th.
Wajathip BulanawichitCenter of Calcium and Bone Research (COCAB), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sinee SiricoonExpert Center of Innovative Health Food, Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Vitoon SaengsirisuwanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nattapon PanupinthuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nateetip KrishnamraDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Narattaphol CharoenphandhuDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

Thailand Institute of Scientific and Technological Research (TISTR) in association with Function-Based Research Fund 2023 of the National Science Research and Innovation Fund FFB660005/0273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High serum uric acid (HUA) is linked to gout, fatty liver, and insulin resistance. Anti-hyperuricemic drugs were designed to lower uric acid production and/or inhibit urate reabsorption by renal and extra-renal tissues. While Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. ex Lindl. extract (PA) was reported to reduce uric acid production, the full effects of PA on urate metabolism were unclear. This study investigated PA impact on uric acid reabsorption and excretion in Wistar rats with potassium oxonate-induced HUA. Hyperuricemic rats showed elevated uric acid, reduced urinary excretion, decreased antioxidants, β-cell dysfunction, hyperglycemia, kidney damage, and hepatic fat. PA supplementation (0.5, 1, and 2 g/kg) for 14 days lowered serum xanthine oxidase activity and uric acid levels, comparable to benzbromarone and less potently than allopurinol. This reduction was achieved by suppressing urate reabsorption and enhancing renal and intestinal urate excretion. Furthermore, PA alleviated β-cell dysfunction and hyperglycemia by improving insulin secretion and signaling (IRS1 and Akt activation). It also reduced hepatic lipid synthesis, stimulated lipolysis, and decreased hepatic fat accumulation and pro-inflammatory cytokines. These findings demonstrate PA xanthine oxidase inhibitory, uricosuric, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic agent for hyperuricemia and related hyperglycemia.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHyperuricemiaPlant ExtractsUricosuric AgentsAnimalsKidneyLiverMaleOxonic AcidRatsRats, WistarUric AcidXanthine OxidaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsOxonic AcidPlant Extractspotassium oxonateUric AcidUricosuric AgentsXanthine OxidaseHyperglycemiaHyperuricemiaNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePandanus amaryllifolius Roxb.Uricosuric effectXanthine oxidase inhibitory

Identifiers

PMID41449191
PMCPMC12753778

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