Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41448676›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Obinutuzumab versus Rituximab to maintain remission in children with steroid-dependent and frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome: the OBIRINS study protocol, a double-blind randomised controlled trial.

Claire Dossier, Anne-Laure Sellier-Leclerc, Thomas Simon, Cyrielle Parmentier, Olivia Boyer, Charlotte Samaille, Marc Fila, Gwenaelle Roussey-Kesler, Marie Magnavacca, Yannis Chartier and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05786768 (Efficacy and Safety of Obinutuzumab Versus Rituximab in Childhood Steroid Dependant and Frequent Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05786768 phase2 / phase3recruitingnot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Obinutuzumab Versus Rituximab in Childhood Steroid Dependant and Frequent Relapsing Nephrotic Syndrome : a Double-blind Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2023 to 2027Enrolled88ConditionsSteroid-Dependent Nephrotic Syndrome, Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic SyndromeArmssingle infusion of Rituximab, single infusion of Obinutuzumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Claire DossierDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Robert-Debré Mother-Child University Hospital, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Anne-Laure Sellier-LeclercPaediatric Nephrology, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Bron, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Thomas SimonDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Cyrielle ParmentierDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Hopital Trousseau la Roche-Guyon, Paris, France.
Olivia BoyerPaediatric Nephrology, Hopital Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Charlotte SamailleDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, CHU de Lille, Lille, Hauts-de-France, France.
Marc FilaDivision of Paediatric Nephrology and Dialysis, CHU Arnaud de Villeneuve, Hospital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Montpellier, Occitanie, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8857-7100
Gwenaelle Roussey-KeslerCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France.
Marie MagnavaccaDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France.
Yannis ChartierDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours, Tours, France.
Ferielle LouilletDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, University Hospital Centre Rouen, Rouen, Normandy, France.
Ariane ZaloszycDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Strasbourg University Hospitals Hautepierre Hospital, Strasbourg, Grand Est, France.
Isabelle VrillonPaediatric Nephrology, Hopital Brabois enfants, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France.
Djamel ElaribiDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Robert-Debré Mother-Child University Hospital, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Sabrina BouatiaDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Robert-Debré Mother-Child University Hospital, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Florentia KaguelidouClinical Investigations Centre, Assistance Publique - Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7842-5602
Sophie Guilmin-CreponClinical Research and Epidemiology Unit, Robert-Debré Mother-Child University Hospital, Paris, Île-de-France, France.
Julien HoganPaediatric Nephrology, Robert-Debré Mother-Child University Hospital, Paris, France julien.hogan2@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4838-9417

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is an unmet clinical need for the development of novel treatment strategies to improve the outcome of children with frequent relapsing or steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome. Obinutuzumab (OBI) is a second-generation anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated its superiority to rituximab (RTX) in vitro and in vivo. Our assumption is that a single infusion of low-dose OBI will induce longer B-cell depletion, longer sustained remission and reduce the frequency of relapses and the use of oral immunosuppressors compared with a single infusion of RTX. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We conduct a double-blind, multicentre, randomised, parallel group in a 1:1 ratio controlled trial. In the experimental group, patients receive 1 infusion of OBI (300 mg/1.73 m ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has been approved by the ethics committee (Comité de Protection des Personnes) of Sud Méditerrannée 2 and authorised by the French drug regulatory agency (Agence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé). Results of the primary study and the secondary aims will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05786768. EUDRACT N°: 2022-003336-59.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedNephrotic SyndromeRituximabAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceRemission InductionAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedobinutuzumabRituximabChildClinical TrialGlomerulonephritisNEPHROLOGYPaediatric nephrology

Identifiers

PMID41448676
PMCPMC12742136

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.