Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446989›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2025

Surgical Success and Predictive Factors in Patients Undergoing Gonioscopy-Assisted Transluminal Trabeculotomy.

Gülşah Gümüş Akgün, Gizem Taşkın, Neşe Alagöz, İhsan Çakır, Çiğdem Altan, Başak Saraçoğlu Yılmaz, Tekin Yaşar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gülşah Gümüş AkgünUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1954-2400
Gizem TaşkınUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0009-0001-5164-3079
Neşe AlagözUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-8967
İhsan ÇakırUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-3784-1607
Çiğdem AltanUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0908-6619
Başak Saraçoğlu YılmazUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-6990-2633
Tekin YaşarUniversity of Health Sciences Türkiye, Beyoğlu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Ophthalmology, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0842-0686

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the one-year surgical success of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) and identify prognostic factors influencing surgical outcomes in eyes diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma. Materials and Methods: A total of 225 eyes (214 patients) treated with GATT between March 1, 2018, and June 1, 2024, were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative data were analyzed. Complete surgical success (Criterion A) was defined as having an intraocular pressure (IOP) between 5 and 18 mmHg or at least a 30% reduction in IOP without the need for additional surgery. Overall success referred to achieving the same IOP with or without glaucoma medications. Surgical failure was defined as IOP >18 mmHg or <5 mmHg, significant vision loss, or the need for additional surgical intervention. Results: The mean age of patients was 64.4±11.9 years, and the mean axial length (AL) was 24.0±2.0 mm. The mean preoperative IOP was 26.7±7.3 mmHg, which decreased to 14.3±6.5 mmHg at 12 months postoperatively (p<0.05). The rate of complete success according to Criterion A was 41.3%, while the rate of overall success was 87.6%. Multivariate analysis revealed that higher preoperative IOP (odds ratio [OR]: 1.07; p=0.02), longer AL (OR: 1.3; p<0.01), and postoperative IOP spikes (OR: 5.18; p<0.01) were significantly associated with surgical failure. Patients who underwent circumferential (360°) GATT had significantly higher success rates compared to those who received hemi-GATT (OR: 4.69; p=0.01). Glaucoma stage, presence of pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, history of prior trabeculectomy, and vitrectomy were not significantly associated with surgical outcomes (p>0.05 for all). Conclusion: GATT is an effective and safe surgical option for various types of glaucoma. Higher preoperative IOP, longer AL, and postoperative IOP spikes increase the risk of surgical failure, whereas circumferential GATT is associated with improved success rates. GATT can also be considered as a potential alternative for patients with prior glaucoma surgery or advanced-stage glaucoma.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Open-AngleGonioscopyIntraocular PressureTrabeculectomyVisual AcuityAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomegonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomyOpen-angle glaucomasurgical success

Identifiers

PMID41446989
PMCPMC12740065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.