Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446635›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Effectiveness of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy in improving clinical and neonatal outcomes for patients with recurrent pregnancy loss.

Jieliang Li, Zhiming Li, Xiaoli Lin, Zhanhui Ou, Junye Huo, Xiaowu Fang, Jing Du, Xiufeng Lin, Xiaojun Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jieliang Li *Reproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Zhiming Li *Reproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoli LinReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Zhanhui OuReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Junye HuoReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiaowu FangReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Jing DuReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiufeng LinReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiaojun WenReproductive Medicine Center, Boai Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate a clinical utility of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) in patients with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and explore a population that benefits from it. Methods: We analyzed 818 oocyte retrieval cycles and 1,165 frozen embryo transfer cycles from 797 patients with RPL. Stratified analyses were conducted based on age, number of miscarriages, chromosomal polymorphisms and ovarian reserve to compare clinical and perinatal outcomes between PGT-A and non-PGT-A groups. Results: Euploid, aneuploid, and mosaic blastocysts accounted for 54.07%, 33.33%, and 12.60%, respectively. Age stratification analysis showed that PGT-A significantly improved the clinical pregnancy rate (CPR) and live birth rate (LBR) in patients under 38 years (CPR: 63.64% vs. 55.03%, P = 0.004; LBR: 53.03% vs. 43.25%, P = 0.002). In age group of 38 years or older, PGT-A was associated with a higher CPR (50.63% vs. 35.42%, P = 0.034), while the increase in LBR did not reach statistical significance (36.70% vs. 23.96%, P = 0.084). In patients with three previous miscarriages, PGT-A significantly improved CPR (74.70% vs. 42.13%) and LBR (55.42% vs. 32.02%) (P < 0.05). Chromosomal polymorphism analysis revealed that outcomes with PGT-A were superior for patients with normal karyotypes, whereas no significant differences were observed among those with polymorphisms. PGT-A significantly improved CPR (59.68% vs. 52.37%, P = 0.004) and LBR (49.41% vs. 40.56%, P < 0.01) in patients with normal ovarian reserve. Although CPR increased in those with a diminished ovarian reserve (62.50% vs. 39.45%, P = 0.015), this was accompanied by a marked increase in the miscarriage rate (40.00% vs. 23.36%, P = 0.029). Consequently, no statistical difference was noted in LBR. Conclusions: PGT-A can significantly improve CPR and LBR in patients with RPL aged < 38 years with a history of three miscarriages, a normal chromosomal karyotype, and a normal ovarian reserve. For patients with a history of two miscarriages, PGT-A notably enhances a success of clinical pregnancy conversion into live birth. However, for individuals with diminished ovarian reserve, chromosomal polymorphisms, or a history of four or more miscarriages, a cautious and individualized assessment is necessary.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualAneuploidyGenetic TestingPreimplantation DiagnosisAdultEmbryo TransferFemaleFertilization in VitroHumansInfant, NewbornLive BirthOvarian ReservePregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnancy RateRetrospective Studiesadvanced maternal agechromosomal polymorphismovarian reservepreimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidyrecurrent pregnancy loss

Identifiers

PMID41446635
PMCPMC12722930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.