Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446526›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Correlation analysis of electronic health literacy, compliance behavior, and quality of life in middle-aged and older patients with coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional study.

Suihua Sun, Ruru Guo, Yinan Wang, Leilei Jiao, Chenchen Zhao, Shuxin Qiao, Jingjing Wang

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suihua SunDepartment for Teaching and Research in Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruru GuoDepartment for Teaching and Research in Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yinan WangDepartment for Teaching and Research in Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Leilei JiaoCatheterization Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, China.
Chenchen ZhaoCatheterization Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, China.
Shuxin QiaoCatheterization Laboratory, Department of Cardiology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, China.
Jingjing WangDepartment for Teaching and Research in Community Nursing, School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The health status and quality of life (QOL) of middle-aged and older patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) are significantly influenced by adherence to medical advice. In the digital age, electronic health literacy (eHL) is increasingly recognized as a crucial factor affecting compliance behavior and QOL; however, research on the relationship between eHL, compliance behavior, and QOL in CHD patients is limited. This study aimed to explore these correlations among middle-aged and older CHD patients and identify strategies to enhance eHL for better health outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from May to September 2024 at two tertiary hospitals in Nanyang and Ningbo, China. Participants completed the eHEALS, Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8, a non-medication adherence questionnaire for secondary prevention in CHD, and the Seattle Angina Questionnaire. Categorical variables are presented as frequencies and percentages, and continuous variables are expressed as medians with interquartile ranges (IQR); Correlations were analysed via Spearman tests; regression models assessed the impact of demographic factors. Results: Among the 594 participants, 341 were male and 253 females. The median eHL score was 21; medication and non-medication compliance scores were 5.5 and 8, respectively; average QOL scores were 47.73. eHL was significantly and positively correlated with medication compliance ( Discussion: Middle-aged and older CHD patients show low eHL, poor adherence, and moderate QOL. The findings of this study indicate the positive correlation between eHL, compliance behavior and QOL in middle-aged and older adults with CHD. These findings indicate that enhancing eHL can improve self-management and treatment adherence, thereby enhancing their overall QOL. Therefore, we recommend that medical institutions implement tailored intervention strategies for different patient groups to provide personalized health guidance aimed at comprehensively managing risk factors and promoting physical well-being.

Indexed as

Coronary DiseaseHealth LiteracyPatient ComplianceQuality of LifeAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesCHDcompliance behaviorEHLmiddle-aged and older adultsQOL

Identifiers

PMID41446526
PMCPMC12722890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.