Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446340›Full record

ArticleDigital health

TikTok postpartum mental health perspectives: A thematic content analysis.

Emma Butler, Lucy Eletel, Alison Hodge, Sofia Eva Olsson, Melanie Lagomichos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emma ButlerThe Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1536-8506
Lucy EletelThe Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4791-1815
Alison HodgeThe Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Sofia Eva OlssonThe Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Melanie LagomichosThe Burnett School of Medicine at Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Postpartum depression affects 10-15% of women in the U.S. and up to 20% globally. TikTok, one of the most downloaded apps worldwide, has become an increasingly popular space for sharing health information. This study examines the tone, accuracy, and educational value of TikTok videos related to postpartum mental health (PPMH), with particular attention to narrator type, use of citations, and representation of psychiatric conditions. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 80 unique TikTok videos gathered using PPMH-related hashtags from new, unbiased accounts. Videos were coded using a structured qualitative and quantitative codebook. Three independent coders categorized the content by narrator type, presence of anecdotal or educational content, mention of other diagnoses, and citation of peer-reviewed literature. Engagement metrics were also recorded. Results: The 80 videos, created by 68 accounts, averaged 884,960 views, 74,420 likes, and 1201 comments per video. Narration was primarily by postpartum individuals (64%). Anecdotal storytelling dominated (78%), and 66% of videos were labeled as educational. However, only 2% cited any academic or peer-reviewed sources. Anxiety was the most frequently mentioned coexisting diagnosis (33%), followed by trauma. A small number of videos referenced suicide, often with coded spelling. Reaction and "stitched" videos were common and often used to validate shared experiences. Videos with more robust provider presence or structured information had higher engagement rates. Conclusion: TikTok is a powerful platform for PPMH conversations but is dominated by personal narratives and lacks consistent citation of reliable sources. Early findings point to high engagement but limited accuracy. There is an opportunity for healthcare professionals to contribute evidence-based content to better support and inform postpartum audiences.

Indexed as

maternal mental healthonline health educationPostpartum depressionsocial mediaTiktok

Identifiers

PMID41446340
PMCPMC12722646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.