Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41446214›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

A thirty-year trend of increasing clinical orientation at the National Institutes of Health.

Brad L Busse, James M Tucker, Summer E Allen, George M Santangelo, Kristine A Willis

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brad L BusseOffice of Portfolio Analysis, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-5970-3961
James M TuckerOffice of Portfolio Analysis, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Summer E AllenOffice of Portfolio Analysis, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-8219-6750
George M SantangeloOffice of Portfolio Analysis, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-7201-3164
Kristine A WillisNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20850.ORCID 0000-0003-1790-0753

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely recognized that funding for biomedical research supports the development of major medical advances. However, little systematic effort has been made to determine whether a link exists between the types of funding opportunities that are available to scientists and progress towards new treatments in the clinic. To better understand this relationship, we analyzed the funding opportunities offered by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) over a span of thirty-two years, together with the resulting portfolio of applications and awards. We found NIH funding opportunity announcements became more numerous and increasingly clinically oriented over that span, following a trend that parallels the increasing clinical and translational orientation of both NIH grant applications and NIH-funded publications. Surprisingly, this increase appears to be independent of the representation of clinician-scientists in the NIH workforce.

Identifiers

PMID41446214
PMCPMC12724543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.