Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41445659›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Role of contralesional cortico-reticulospinal tract compensation in walking recovery after stroke.

Jolene Foster, Oluwole O Awosika, Pierce Boyne

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In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Funding

Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
KL2 Training ProgramKL2TR001426 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI ZELLER, MARGARET H · 2015 to 2024
$6.8M
High-Intensity Interval Training to Recover Walking Post-Stroke: HIT-Stroke Trial 2R01HD093694 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Pierce Boyne · 2018 to 2026
$6.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001426NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Evidence suggests the contralesional cortico-reticulospinal tract (cCRST) upregulates after stroke, and that this upregulation correlates with worse motor function, suggesting it may be harmful for walking recovery. However, this relationship may be confounded by the extent of ipsilesional corticospinal tract (CST) and CRST damage, which could cause both greater cCRST upregulation and worse walking function. No previous studies have tested whether this confounding relationship exists, nor whether the amount of damage to the ipsilesional motor tracts is related to the amount of cCRST upregulation. We hypothesized that lower ipsilesional motor tract strength would: (1) be associated with greater cCRST compensation; and (2) explain the negative association between cCRST compensation and worse walking function. Methods: Ten individuals with chronic stroke and ten age- and sex-matched controls completed diffusion MRI, from which quantitative anisotropy was derived to evaluate the strength of the ipsilesional and contralesional CRST and CST. Walking capacity was assessed using 6-minute walk distance (6MWD). Linear regressions were applied to examine relationships among ipsilesional corticomotor tract strength (iCRST and iCST combined), cCRST strength, and 6MWD. Results: Compared with controls, participants with stroke had lower ipsilesional and higher contralesional strength for both motor tracts. Lower ipsilesional tract strength was associated with greater cCRST strength z-score (-0.12 SDs [-0.23, -0.02]). The unadjusted association between greater cCRST strength z-score and lower walking capacity (-72 meters [-136, -9]) was no longer present after adjusting for ipsilesional tract strength (-3 meters [-28, 23]). Conclusions: Greater damage to ipsilesional motor tracts (lower strength) was associated with increased cCRST strength. The extent of ipsilesional tract injury fully explained the negative association between cCRST strength and worse walking capacity. These findings suggest that cCRST upregulation is an adaptive compensation mediated by the extent of ipsilesional tract damage, and unlikely to impede walking recovery.

Identifiers

PMID41445659
PMCPMC12723975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.