Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41445580›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry. Molecular sciences2025

Seasonal influence on the microbial diversity and flavor substances in the strong flavor Daqu fermentation.

Han Wang, Zihan Chen, Hui Qing, Mengyang Huang, Guoli Xue, Xingfei Lu, Yuqing Che, Yi Dong, Suyi Zhang, Jing Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry. Molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Turning-Modulated Vertical COFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Han WangState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Zihan ChenState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Hui QingLuzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou, China.
Mengyang HuangLuzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou, China.
Guoli XueState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Xingfei LuLuzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou, China.
Yuqing CheState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Yi DongLuzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou, China.
Suyi ZhangLuzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Luzhou, China.
Jing YuState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Ping SongState Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, School of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Baijiu is highly dependent on open Daqu fermentation, which is easily affected by seasonal fluctuations. This study systematically analyzed winter (WID) and summer (SUD) strong flavor Daqu by integrating physicochemical analysis, microbial community detection, volatile component determination, and metabolomics technology. Results showed SUD had significantly higher starch consumption and acidity than WID, directly attributed to enhanced microbial activity and enzymatic efficiency. Metagenomic studies have identified key enzymes including α-amylase (EC:3.2.1.1) and carboxylic esterase (EC:3.1.1.1), as well as CAZy families such as GH65 and GH73. Based on this finding, the dominant microbes in SUD, such as

Indexed as

MetagenomicsMicrobial communityPhysicochemical propertiesSeasonStrong flavor DaquVolatile substances

Identifiers

PMID41445580
PMCPMC12722986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.