ArticleJBMR plus2025
Hearing impairment in X-linked hypophosphatemia: a review.
Article in JBMR plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Hypophosphatemia across the lifespan.JBMR plus · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although hearing impairment is often listed as a nonskeletal complication of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), the prevalence, etiology, pathology, and natural history are poorly described. This review aims to summarize existing literature with a view to guide the clinical management of hearing impairment in XLH. The review was conducted by 2 researchers independently. Four databases (PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) were searched between January 1, 2000 and July 31, 2024, with keywords related to "X-linked hypophosphataemic rickets" and "hearing loss" including synonyms. Identified records were screened for inclusion and exclusion criteria. Human and animal studies were included. Out of 82 records found excluding duplicates, 12 studies met the final criteria and were reviewed. Studies described both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss in 13%-76% of adults with XLH, with sensorineural hearing loss more commonly reported, with impairment developing in adulthood, affecting high and low frequencies, and may be fluctuating. Evidence suggests that endolymphatic hydrops (ELH) may be a major underlying cause of hearing loss in XLH. Individuals with XLH have generalized osteosclerosis with petrous bone thickening and narrowing of the auditory meatus. No studies have looked at burosumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits FGF23, and its effect on the development of hearing loss in individuals with XLH. Animal studies of XLH mouse models (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.