Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41445554›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2025

Hearing impairment in X-linked hypophosphatemia: a review.

Seongeun Oh, Jessica L Sandy, Craig F Munns, Peter J Simm, Aris Siafarikas, Lucy Collins, Christie-Lee Wall, Maria E Craig, Christine P Rodda, Andrew Biggin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Seongeun OhMelbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia.
Jessica L SandyInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Craig F MunnsChild Health Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Peter J SimmDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Aris SiafarikasDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Perth Children's Hospital, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
Lucy CollinsWestern Health, Footscray, VIC 3001, Australia.
Christie-Lee WallInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Maria E CraigInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Christine P RoddaDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Andrew BigginInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although hearing impairment is often listed as a nonskeletal complication of X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH), the prevalence, etiology, pathology, and natural history are poorly described. This review aims to summarize existing literature with a view to guide the clinical management of hearing impairment in XLH. The review was conducted by 2 researchers independently. Four databases (PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) were searched between January 1, 2000 and July 31, 2024, with keywords related to "X-linked hypophosphataemic rickets" and "hearing loss" including synonyms. Identified records were screened for inclusion and exclusion criteria. Human and animal studies were included. Out of 82 records found excluding duplicates, 12 studies met the final criteria and were reviewed. Studies described both conductive and sensorineural hearing loss in 13%-76% of adults with XLH, with sensorineural hearing loss more commonly reported, with impairment developing in adulthood, affecting high and low frequencies, and may be fluctuating. Evidence suggests that endolymphatic hydrops (ELH) may be a major underlying cause of hearing loss in XLH. Individuals with XLH have generalized osteosclerosis with petrous bone thickening and narrowing of the auditory meatus. No studies have looked at burosumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits FGF23, and its effect on the development of hearing loss in individuals with XLH. Animal studies of XLH mouse models (

Indexed as

deafnessendolymphatic hydrops (ELH)hearing impairmentosteomalaciaricketsX-linked hypophosphataemic rickets (XLH)

Identifiers

PMID41445554
PMCPMC12723660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.