Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444830›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2025

Spatial barcoding reveals reaction radii and contact-dependent mechanism of proximity labeling.

Zhe Yang, Yu Zhang, Yuxin Fang, Yuan Zhang, Jiasheng Du, Xiaowen Shen, Kecheng Zhang, Peng Zou, Zhixing Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Mapping the architecture of protein complexes inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhe YangCollege of Future Technology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Biomedical Imaging Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yu ZhangPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Science, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yuxin FangCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Synthetic and Functional Biomolecules Center, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of the Ministry of Education, PKU-IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yuan ZhangCollege of Future Technology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Biomedical Imaging Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-8643-8985
Jiasheng DuCollege of Future Technology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Biomedical Imaging Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaowen ShenPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Science, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Kecheng ZhangPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Science, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peng ZouPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Science, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China. zoupeng@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-5242
Zhixing ChenCollege of Future Technology, Institute of Molecular Medicine, National Biomedical Imaging Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cardiometabolic Molecular Medicine, Peking University, Beijing, China. zhixingchen@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-7359

Funding

Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology | Department of S and T for Social Development (Department of S&T for Social Development) 2022YFA1304700National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32088101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proximity labeling techniques such as TurboID and APEX2 have become pivotal tools for studying protein interactions. However, the spatial patterns of labeling methods within the submicrometer range remain poorly understood. Here we used DNA nanostructure platforms to precisely measure the labeling radii of TurboID and APEX2 through in vitro assays. Our DNA nanoruler design enables the deployment of oligonucleotide-barcoded labeling targets with nanometer precision near the enzymes. By quantifying labeling yields using qPCR and mapping them against target distances, we uncovered surprising insights into the labeling mechanisms. Contrary to the prevailing diffusive labeling model, our results demonstrate that TurboID primarily operates through contact-dependent labeling. Similarly, APEX2 shows high labeling efficiency within its direct contact range. In parallel, it exhibits low-level diffusive labeling toward more distant phenols. These findings reframe our understanding in the mechanism of proximity labeling enzymes while highlighting the potential of DNA nanotechnology in spatially profiling reactive species.

Identifiers

PMID41444830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.