Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444728›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2025

The effect of dental loupes on postural ergonomics during non-surgical periodontal therapy.

Resül Çolak, İsmail Gül, Merve Küçükoğlu Çolak

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Resül ÇolakDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, 67600, Esenköy/Kozlu, Zonguldak, Turkey. resuldhf@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5210-1119
İsmail GülDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, 67600, Esenköy/Kozlu, Zonguldak, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0001-8550-3250
Merve Küçükoğlu ÇolakDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, 67600, Esenköy/Kozlu, Zonguldak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7652-0016

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the effect of prismatic dental loupes on clinician posture during periodontal treatment performed by periodontology assistants. This cross-sectional observational study was conducted using a counterbalanced crossover design. Ten periodontology assistants performed supragingival scaling on two different patients; once with and once without loupes. Posture was assessed using Branson's Posture Assessment Instrument (BPAI) through photographic evaluation at the 1st, 3rd, and 5th minutes of treatment. BPAI scores were compared between the two conditions, and correlations among posture components were analyzed. The use of loupes significantly improved overall posture, with lower total BPAI scores in the loupe condition. Significant improvements were observed in the hip, trunk, head/neck, and shoulder regions, while wrist posture did not differ significantly. A strong positive correlation was found between total BPAI and head/neck scores, indicating the influence of head/neck alignment on overall posture. Magnification loupes contribute to improved clinician posture, especially in the head/neck region, which strongly correlated with overall posture. The observed interdependence among body regions supports the need for holistic posture assessment. These findings highlight the ergonomic benefits of loupes in reducing musculoskeletal risks in dental practice. Incorporating magnification loupes into clinical practice may improve operator posture and contribute to long-term occupational health among dental professionals.

Indexed as

ErgonomicsLensesPostureAdultCross-Over StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDental loupesErgonomics in dentistryMusculoskeletal disordersPostural assessment

Identifiers

PMID41444728
PMCPMC12738782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.