Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444685›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2025

Effect of different sources of selenium supplementation on immune function in pregnant and lactating ewes.

Rebecka Sadler, Nicole Moran, Umesh K Shandilya, Eduardo Ribeiro, Bonnie A Mallard, Amir Bazrgar, Niel A Karrow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rebecka SadlerDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Nicole MoranDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Umesh K ShandilyaDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Eduardo RibeiroDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Bonnie A MallardImmunoCeutica Inc, Cambridge, ON, N1T 1N6, Canada.
Amir BazrgarOntario Agricultural College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada.
Niel A KarrowDepartment of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1, Canada. nkarrow@uoguelph.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2240-3022

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) ALLRP 567566-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelenium (Se) is an essential soil mineral that can be incorporated into animal feedstuffs. Because of a lack of soil Se in some regions, organic or inorganic supplementation strategies must be implemented to prevent deficiencies and promote optimal ovine health. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to assess how inorganic versus organic Se supplementation influenced ewe Se status and immune function during late gestation and postpartum. Dorset Rideau ewes (n = 110) were fed a Se deficient diet from gestation d 110 through postpartum d 49 and received one of four daily oral Se treatments diluted in 5 mL of sugar water: 0 mg Se, 0.3 mg inorganic Se, 0.3 mg organic Se, and 0.6 mg organic Se. Throughout the trial, the ewes received various immune challenges, including intramuscular immunizations with a novel antigen (ovalbumin; OVA) on trial d 0 and 10, an intradermal OVA challenge on d 20, and a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxin challenge on trial d 49.

resultsThe organic Se treatment groups had higher serum Se concentrations on most trial days compared to the 0.3 mg inorganic and control groups (P < 0.05). No significant treatment differences were found for the dermal hypersensitivity response to OVA, anti-OVA antibody response, glutathione peroxidase activity, cytokine response, cortisol response, or rectal temperature (P > 0.05). However, 4 h post-LPS injection, the serum albumin concentration was significantly lower in the 0.3 mg inorganic group compared to both organic Se groups, potentially indicating a higher degree of inflammation in the ewes supplemented with the inorganic Se.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicate that organic Se supplementation can promote a higher Se status in ewes over time, but Se supplementation during this study period did not affect tested immunological parameters. This lack of difference in immune responsiveness between groups may be due to an absence of true serum Se deficiencies in the Se-deficient group or the levels of Se supplementation being insufficient to significantly improve immunocompetence.

Indexed as

Immune functionOvine lactationOvine pregnancySelenium supplementation

Identifiers

PMID41444685
PMCPMC12739852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.