Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444618›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

How parental educational anxiety fuels adolescent depression: the mediating chain of moral disengagement and negative coping, and the buffering role of psychological resilience.

Yu Lu, Haohan Zhao, Xingchen Zhu, Wencan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu LuSchool of Marxism, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, 116044, China.
Haohan ZhaoSchool of Chinese Language and Literature, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, 116029, China.
Xingchen ZhuCollege of Psychology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, 116029, China. michaelchenxs@163.com.
Wencan LiFaculty of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China. tina_lee2023@163.com.

Funding

National Education Sciences Planning EAA250431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of academically competitive cultures, particularly in China, parental educational anxiety has emerged as a salient psychosocial stressor affecting adolescent mental health. While growing attention has been given to this phenomenon, the psychological pathways through which parental educational anxiety relates to adolescent depression remain insufficiently delineated. This study investigates the mediating roles of moral disengagement and negative coping style, as well as the moderating function of psychological resilience in this relationship.

methodsA total of 1,979 parent-adolescent dyads were recruited from six schools across three provinces in China (Liaoning, Shandong, and Shanghai). Standardized questionnaires were administered separately to both parents and their adolescent children. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed using Mplus 8.3 to test the hypothesized chain mediation pathways, while moderation analysis was conducted using SPSS 23.0 to examine whether psychological resilience buffers the direct association between parental educational anxiety and adolescent depression.

resultsParental educational anxiety was significantly and positively associated with adolescent depression (β = 0.304, t = 14.929, p < 0.001). Moreover, a significant sequential pathway was identified: moral disengagement was positively associated with negative coping style (β = 0.270, t = 13.548, p < 0.001), and both variables jointly mediated the association between parental educational anxiety and adolescent depression. Additionally, psychological resilience moderated this association such that the relationship was attenuated among adolescents with higher resilience (p < 0.001).

conclusionThese findings highlight a complex chain of cognitive and emotional mechanisms linking parental educational anxiety to adolescent depressive symptoms. Moral disengagement and negative coping style operate as sequential mediators, while psychological resilience serves as a buffering factor. Although causal interpretations are limited by the cross-sectional design, the results underscore the importance of addressing both family-based pressures and adolescents' internal coping resources in interventions aimed at improving youth mental health in high-pressure educational contexts.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyDepressionMoralsParentsResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescent depressionMoral disengagementNegative coping styleParental educational anxietyPsychological resilience

Identifiers

PMID41444618
PMCPMC12729622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.