Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444523›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Rice varietal intercropping mediates resistance to rice blast (Magnaporthe Oryzae) through core root exudates.

Guang-Yu Han, Rong-Ping Li, Xiao-Qiao Zhu, Pieter-Willem Hendriks, Min Tang, Bin Li, Yong Xie, Qing-An Zan, Yun-Yue Wang, Ping He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guang-Yu HanCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Rong-Ping LiCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Xiao-Qiao ZhuCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Pieter-Willem HendriksFaculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Lincoln University, Lincoln, 7647, New Zealand.
Min TangCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Bin LiCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Yong XieCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Qing-An ZanCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Yun-Yue WangCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China.
Ping HeCollege of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China. pinghe@ynau.edu.cn.

Funding

Education Talent Project under the 'Xingdian Talent Support Program' in Yunnan Province XDYC-JYRC-2023-0094National Natural Science Foundation of China 32260711Yunnan Agricultural Basic Research Joint Special Project 202301BD070001-013Yunnan Agricultural Basic Research Joint Special Project 202301BD070001-189Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202501AT070156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRice blast (caused by Magnaporthe oryzae) severely limits rice production worldwide and poses an ongoing threat to food security. Intercropping of rice varieties shows effective rice blast control but the role of root interactions in mediating resistance remains unclear.

resultsHere we show that intercropping a susceptible and a resistant variety enhances disease resistance in both varieties under field and greenhouse conditions through root-secreted metabolites that activate defense pathways. Transcriptome analysis further showed that intercropping triggered a broad immune response. Metabolome profiling identified systemic changes in root exudate composition, including enrichment of flavonoid/phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathways and antifungal metabolites. Correlation analysis linked these metabolites to resistance-regulating genes, leading to the identification of four core compounds: azelaic acid (AzA), sebacic acid (SA), betaine (Bet), and phenyl acetate (PhAc). Functional validation confirms AzA and SA significantly inhibited the mycelial growth of M. oryzae, and exogenous application of all four compounds before inoculated with M. oryzae significantly reduced the rice blast disease incidence under greenhouse conditions.

conclusionThese findings indicate that intercropping can induce resistance in susceptible varieties through the key root exudates, providing insights into the mechanisms by which rice root metabolites mediate resistance to rice blast in intercropping systems.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceMagnaportheOryzaPlant DiseasesPlant ExudatesPlant RootsAscomycotaPlant ExudatesMetabolomeRiceRice blast resistanceRoot exudatesTranscriptomeVarietal intercropping

Identifiers

PMID41444523
PMCPMC12729205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.