Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41444456›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2025

Comparing the efficacy of mannitol and polyethylene glycol in treating patients with poor bowel preparation: a randomized controlled clinical study.

S Zheng, Z Xu, F Deng, S Wang, T Qian, P Lin, C Wang, W Wang, Y Xia, L Xu and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEquivalence TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05912114 (Effectiveness of 1L Mannitol Versus 1L Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Dispersion as a Salve for Patients With Inadequate Bowel Preparation), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05912114 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effectiveness of 1L Mannitol Versus 1L Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Dispersion as a Salve for Patients With Inadequate Bowel Preparation: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNingbo No. 1 HospitalRan2023 to 2024Enrolled134ConditionsBowel Cleansing, Good TasteArmsMannitol, Polyethylene glycol electrolyte
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

S ZhengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Z XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ninghai Second Hospital, Ningbo, 315600, China.
F DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
S WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
T QianDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
P LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
C WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
W WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Y XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ninghai Second Hospital, Ningbo, 315600, China.
L XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Z ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315010, China. fyyzhangzhixin@nbu.edu.cn.

Funding

Ningbo Science and Technology Public Welfare project 2023S133Ningbo Top Medical and Health Research Program 2023020612The Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health  Commission 2022KY315The Ningbo City Medical Science and Technology projects 2019Y71The project of Ningbo leading Medical & healthy Discipline 2022-S04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) remains a global health concern, underscoring the importance of effective bowel preparation for diagnostic procedures such as colonoscopy. This randomized controlled trial was designed to compare the efficacy and tolerability of orally administered mannitol and polyethylene glycol (PEG) solutions for repeat colonoscopy in patients with inadequate bowel preparation.

methodsThis prospective, open-label, noninferiority, blinded end point, randomized controlled clinical trial enrolled patients from two centers. Participants aged 18-75 years with Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) scores ≤ 1 in any colon segment were included. The study employed a 1-L mannitol or PEG solution, with primary outcomes assessed using BBPS scores. The secondary outcomes included adverse events, taste preferences, and patient satisfaction. A simple randomization strategy was employed, and both intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) analyses were conducted.

resultsA total of 134 patients were included in the study, and the trial demonstrated the noninferiority of mannitol compared to PEG in achieving adequate bowel preparation (difference 3.0%, 95% confidence interval - 5.0 to 11.0%). Mannitol exhibited favorable trends in BBPS scores, highlighting its effectiveness. The safety profiles of the two solutions were comparable, with a low incidence of adverse events (17.9% vs. 19.4%, P = 0.825). Notably, mannitol outperformed PEG in terms of patient satisfaction and a greater inclination for reuse.

conclusionThe findings suggest that orally administered mannitol is not inferior to orally administered PEG in patients with inadequate bowel preparation. REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05912114. Registered on 12/6/2023.

Indexed as

CatharticsColonoscopyMannitolPolyethylene GlycolsAdministration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCatharticsMannitolPolyethylene GlycolsBowel preparationColonoscopyColorectal cancerMannitolPolyethylene glycol

Identifiers

PMID41444456
PMCPMC12775070

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.