Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41443197›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2026

GA4GH phenopacket-driven characterization of genotype-phenotype correlations in Mendelian disorders.

Lauren Rekerle, Daniel Danis, Filip Rehburg, Adam S L Graefe, Viktor Bily, Andrés Caballero-Oteyza, Pilar Cacheiro, Leonardo Chimirri, Jessica X Chong, Evan Connelly and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Lauren RekerleThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, 10 Discovery Drive, Farmington CT 06032, USA.
Daniel DanisBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Filip RehburgBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Adam S L GraefeBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Viktor BilyCentre of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantation Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Andrés Caballero-OteyzaClinic for Immunology and Rheumatology, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany; Center for Chronic Immunodeficiency, University Hospital Freiburg, Satellite Center of RESiST-Cluster of Excellence 2155, Hanover Medical School, Hanover, Germany.
Pilar CacheiroWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Leonardo ChimirriBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jessica X ChongDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 357371, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Evan ConnellyDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Bert B A de VriesDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Alexander J M DingemansDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Michael H DuyzendCenter for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Program in Medical and Population Genetics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Tomas FreibergerCentre of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplantation Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Petra GehleDeutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Tudor GrozaBioinformatics Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A(∗)STAR), 30 Biopolis Street #07-01 Matrix, Singapore 138671, Singapore; Rare Care Centre, Perth Children's Hospital, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia; SingHealth Duke-NUS Institute of Precision Medicine, 5 Hospital Drive Level 9, Singapore 169609, Singapore.
Peter HansenBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Julius O B JacobsenWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Adam KlocperkDepartment of Immunology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital in Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Markus S LadewigDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Clinic Marburg - Campus Fulda, Fulda, Germany.
Michael I LoveDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Allison J MarcelloDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Genetic Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 357371, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Alexander MordhorstInstitute of Medical and Human Genetics, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Monica C Munoz-TorresDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Justin ReeseDivision of Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Catharina SchuetzDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany; German Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Partner Site Leipzig/Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Damian SmedleyWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Timmy StraussDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Ondrej VladykaDepartment of Immunology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital in Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
David ZoccheNorth West Thames Regional Genetics Service, Northwick Park & St Mark's Hospitals, London, UK.
Sylvia ThunBerlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christopher J MungallDivision of Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Melissa A HaendelDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Peter N RobinsonThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, 10 Discovery Drive, Farmington CT 06032, USA; Berlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; ELLIS - the European Laboratory for Learning and Intelligent Systems, Tübingen, Germany. Electronic address: peter.robinson@bih-charite.de.

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Hazel B Nichols · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
The Monarch Initiative: Linking Diseases to Model Organism ResourcesR24OD011883 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAENDEL, MELISSA A, MUNGALL, CHRISTOPHER J · 2012 to 2024
$16.0M
Improvements to the LinkML framework to support the Phenomics First open science resourceRM1HG010860 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HAENDEL, MELISSA A, MUNGALL, CHRISTOPHER J · 2020 to 2024
$10.3M
The Human Phenotype Ontology: Accelerating Computational Integration of Clinical Data for GenomicsU24HG011449 · NHGRI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI Peter Nicholas Robinson · 2021 to 2026
$6.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG010860NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG011449NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIH HHS R24 OD011883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensively characterizing genotype-phenotype correlations (GPCs) in Mendelian disease would create new opportunities for improving clinical management and understanding disease biology. However, heterogeneous approaches to data sharing, reuse, and analysis have hindered progress in the field. We developed Genotype-Phenotype Statistical Evaluation of Associations (GPSEA), a software package that leverages the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH) Phenopacket Schema to represent case-level clinical and genetic data about individuals. GPSEA applies an independent filtering strategy to boost statistical power to detect categorical GPCs represented by Human Phenotype Ontology terms. GPSEA additionally enables visualization and analysis of continuous phenotypes, clinical severity scores, and survival data such as age of onset of disease or clinical manifestations. We applied GPSEA to 85 cohorts with 6,179 previously published individuals with variants in one of 81 genes associated with 122 Mendelian diseases and identified 253 significant GPCs, with 48 cohorts having at least one statistically significant GPC. These results highlight the power of standardized representations of clinical data for scalable discovery of GPCs in Mendelian disease.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic Diseases, InbornSoftwareGenomicsGenotypeHumansPhenotypegenotype-phenotype correlationGlobal Alliance for Genomics and HealthHuman Phenotype OntologyMendelian disease

Identifiers

PMID41443197
PMCPMC12824607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.