Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41442112›Full record

Observational studyJournal of ultrasound2026

Ultrasound and strain elastography in the intensive care setting for assessment of adult sarcopenia bedside.

Carolina Zúñiga, María Lourdes Posadas, Leandro Seoane

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of ultrasound, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carolina ZúñigaHospital Universitario Austral, Av Perón 1500, ZC1629, Derqui, Argentina.
María Lourdes PosadasHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Juan Domingo Perón 4190, ZC1181, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Leandro SeoaneHospital Universitario Austral, Av Perón 1500, ZC1629, Derqui, Argentina. Lseoane@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designDescriptive observational cohort study.

settingHospital Municipal de Derqui in Argentina, Buenos Aires, Pilar.

aimTo assess the prevalence of malnutrition in patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in the Hospital Municipal de Derqui January 2023 to January 2024.

methodsAn observational cohort prospective study of consecutive patients admitted to the ICU. We carried out measurement of muscle thickness (MT) of the rectus femoris and vastus intermedius on day 3 and 10 of ICU stay as well as strain elastography ratio (SER).

resultsA total of 21 patients completed the study. The average loss in centimeters of the rectus femoris section was 2.9 cm (16.6 cm SD 4 on day 3 vs 14.8 cm SD 5 on day 10, p 0.05). For the vastus medialis, it was 2.6 cm (13.4 cm SD 3.5 on day 3 vs 10.8 cm SD 4.7 on day 10, p 0.02). The average SER was 1.13 (CI 0.69-1.56), with a non-significant p-value of 0.53.

conclusionsThere is a significant loss of MT in critical patients during the first days of hospitalization as measured by ultrasound, while SER showed a trend towards increased muscle stiffness. Further research is needed to determine its usefulness in the early detection of changes in muscle quality. Ultrasonography emerges as a practical and accessible tool for monitoring muscle mass in critical patients.

Indexed as

Critical CareElasticity Imaging TechniquesSarcopeniaAdultAgedArgentinaFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesUltrasonographyIntensive care unit-acquired weaknessMalnutritionMuscle wastingPeripheral muscular ultrasoundResource-limited populationSarcopeniaStrain elastographyUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID41442112
PMCPMC13000030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.