Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41441981›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2025

Cholestanol promotes tau pathology in a mouse model of tauopathy.

Ting Yu, Yuanmin Li, Sheng Li, Shuke Nie, Hongyan Feng, Zhentao Zhang, Lanxia Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ting YuDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Yuanmin LiDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Sheng LiShandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, 264000, China.
Shuke NieDepartment of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Hongyan FengPET-CT/MRI Center, Faculty of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Zhentao Zhang *Department of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. zhentaozhang@whu.edu.cn.
Lanxia Meng *Department of Neurology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. mlx@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5307-671X

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFE0115900the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471266the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2021CFB451the "New 20 Terms of Universities in Jinan" grant 202228022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive lipid storage disease characterized by the accumulation of cholestanol. CTX patients often suffer from cognitive impairment. We found that serum cholestanol levels are higher in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients than in control subjects. Thus, we tested whether cholestanol regulates the pathogenesis of AD. Cholestanol promotes tau fragmentation and hyperphosphorylation by activating asparagine endopeptidase (AEP). AEP knockdown alleviates cholestanol-induced tau fragmentation and phosphorylation. Feeding cholestanol to tau P301S mice aggravates tau pathology and behavioral defects, while knockout of AEP ameliorates cholestanol-induced tau pathology and behavioral defects in tau P301S mice. These results highlight the role of AEP-mediated tau cleavage in cholestanol-induced tau pathology and cognitive decline. The data also identify the potential therapeutic target of AEP in AD, particularly in AD patients with elevated serum cholestanol levels.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCholestanolTauopathiestau ProteinsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhosphorylationXanthomatosis, CerebrotendinousCholestanoltau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseCerebrotendinous xanthomatosisCholestanolCognitive declineTau

Identifiers

PMID41441981
PMCPMC12738505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.