Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41441974›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2025

Utility of transcranial Doppler and reversed jugular venous saturations for neuromonitoring in children with acute liver failure.

Raman Singla, Emma C Alexander, Pervez Khan, Ben Freedman, Rehab Elseidy, Subramanyam Sheshadri, Bogdana Zoica, Akash Deep

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Raman SinglaDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Emma C AlexanderDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Pervez KhanLiver Intensive Therapy Unit, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Ben FreedmanVascular Laboratory, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Rehab ElseidyDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Subramanyam SheshadriDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Bogdana ZoicaDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK.
Akash DeepDivision of Paediatric Intensive Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Denmark Hill, London, SE5 9RS, UK. akash.deep@kcl.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paediatric Acute Liver Failure (PALF) is associated with high morbidity and mortality, with cerebral oedema a key contributor to mortality. The aim of our study was to examine the association between the findings of two neuromonitoring modalities (transcranial Doppler (TCD) and reverse venous jugular oxygen saturation (SjvO

interventionsNone. The median (IQR) age of the study population was 64 (25-144) months. Among the 78 children, 24 (30.8%) survived without liver transplant, 39 children (50.0%) survived post-liver transplant, 5 (6.4%) died post-transplant, and 10 (12.8%) died without transplant. Patients who died had a lower meanvelocity in the right middle cerebral artery (RMCA Vm) (Median: 34 cm/s vs 55 cm/s, p-value: 0.01) and higher pulsatility index (PI) than those who survived (Median: 2.1 vs 1.6, p: 0.001). SjvO

conclusionPatients with acute liver failure who died had a high RMCA PI, lower RMCA Vm, and lower SjvO WHAT IS KNOWN: • Paediatric Acute Liver Failure (PALF) is associated with high morbidity and mortality, with cerebral oedema a key contributor to mortality. • There is little published evidence regarding the use of bedside neuromonitoring techniques like transcranial dopplers and reverse jugular saturations in the paediatric population with acute liver failure. WHAT IS NEW: • In our single-centre experience (2013-2023), neuromonitoring in PALF patients correlates with mortality. Bedside neuromonitoring with TCD and SjvO2 showed a weak correlation with ammonia and between each other. • Future work should focus on the impact of neuromonitoring on delivered neuroprotective strategies and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Jugular VeinsLiver Failure, AcuteOxygen SaturationUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialAmmoniaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleRetrospective StudiesAmmoniaNeuromonitoringPaediatric acute liver failure (PALF)Reverse jugular venous saturation (SjvO2)Transcranial doppler (TCD)

Identifiers

PMID41441974
PMCPMC12738604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.