Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41441683›Full record

ArticleVaccines2025

Transient Hepatitis B Surface Antigenemia Following Immunization with the Adjuvanted Hepatitis B Vaccine Fendrix

Virginia Fernández-Espinilla, Paula Ardura-Agudín, Daniel Leonardo Sánchez-Carmona, Sandra Sanz-Ballesteros, Kenia Piedad Cobo-Campuzano, Cristina Hernán-García, José Javier Castrodeza-Sanz, María Del Camino Prada-García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Virginia Fernández-EspinillaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0000-7146-2059
Paula Ardura-AgudínNephrology Service, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Daniel Leonardo Sánchez-CarmonaPreventive Medicine and Public Health Service, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-2833-2114
Sandra Sanz-BallesterosNephrology Service, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Kenia Piedad Cobo-CampuzanoNephrology Service, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Cristina Hernán-GarcíaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
José Javier Castrodeza-SanzDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.
María Del Camino Prada-GarcíaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-9350

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerological screening for HBV is standard in hemodialysis, and vaccination is recommended for non-immune patients.

objectiveTo determine the cause of positive HBsAg detected shortly after vaccination.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study in a tertiary hemodialysis unit. Patients with HBsAg reactivity after receiving the adjuvanted HBV vaccine (Fendrix

resultsForty-four patients were monitored; seven (15.9%) tested HBsAg-positive 1-7 days post-vaccination, with no evidence of acute hepatitis, prior HBV infection, transplantation, or chronic immunosuppression. Six cleared HBsAg on repeat testing; one remained positive until day 19, with HBsAg as the only marker.

conclusionsVaccine-related transient HBsAg antigenemia can occur shortly after immunization. Recognizing this phenomenon and timing routine serology appropriately can prevent misinterpretation and unnecessary workups in CKD patients.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasehepatitis B surface antigenhepatitis B virusvaccination

Identifiers

PMID41441683
PMCPMC12737611

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.