Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41441661›Full record

ArticleVaccines2025

Influencing Factors of Pregnant Women's Willingness to Receive Influenza Vaccination in China.

Yi Tao, Nan Shan, Yan Wang, Minghong Sun, Lijuan Zhang, Lihong Yang, Lei Chen, Hongbo Qi, Junlong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi TaoPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Nan ShanDepartment of Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Yan WangPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Minghong SunPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Lijuan ZhangPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Lihong YangPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Lei ChenChongqing Yuzhong Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Chongqing 400016, China.
Hongbo QiChongqing Key Laboratory of Maternal and Fetal Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Junlong LiPhase I Clinical Trial Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.

Funding

Chongqing Medical Scientific Research Project 2023GGXM005General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171662General Project of Chongqing Municipal Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project 2024MSXM068Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20346National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2704702National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC2705900Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2023YFQ0005Study on the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Virus Subunit Vaccine in Pregnant Women 2025-140The Key Research Program of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau No. CSTB2022TIAD-KPX0156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeasonal influenza presents a major public health issue with a heavy disease burden on pregnant women, who are at increased risk of severe outcomes, yet vaccination uptake remains low.

objectiveInvestigate pregnant women's willingness to receive influenza vaccination, identify key influencing factors, and elucidate the pathways shaping this willingness.

methodsA cross-sectional web-based survey was performed. The questionnaire included their socioeconomic characteristics, pregnant status and histories, knowledge of the influenza vaccine, and attitudes toward the seasonal influenza vaccine. A univariate analysis was initially performed to screen potential variables associated with pregnant women's willingness to receive influenza vaccination. Subsequently, a multivariate binary logistic regression model was constructed to assess the independent effects of these variables on vaccination willingness. Additionally, a mediation effect model was developed to analyze the mediating pathways of factors influencing vaccination willingness.

resultsA total of 1231 pregnant women participated in this survey. Five hundred and seventy-one (46.4%) were willing to receive the seasonal influenza vaccine. Multivariate analysis identified five key factors influencing willingness: higher annual income (CNY ≥ 200,000 vs. ≤100,000: OR = 2.65, 95% CI: 1.02-6.85), history of delivery difficulties (OR = 0.10, 95% CI: 0.02-0.62), knowledge about the influenza vaccine (OR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.28-2.23), supportive attitudes towards vaccination (OR = 13.35, 95% CI: 8.26-21.55), and willingness to pay over 500 yuan for the vaccine (OR = 2.29, 95% CI: 1.23-4.27). Attitudes towards vaccination were partially mediated by vaccine knowledge (β = 0.03, 16% of total effect), with no mediation effects observed for price or delivery history.

conclusionsThis study pinpointed pivotal factors contributing to pregnant women's hesitancy towards seasonal influenza vaccination. Our findings underscore the urgent need for integrating influenza vaccination programs with comprehensive educational and promotional strategies in the future.

Indexed as

influenzainfluenza vaccinationpregnant womenwillingness

Identifiers

PMID41441661
PMCPMC12737685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.