Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41441567›Full record

ReviewTropical medicine and infectious disease2025

Review of the Canadian Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Disease Landscape-Challenges and Opportunities.

Sepideh Vahid, Marie Yan, Shannon Lee Turvey

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sepideh VahidDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Marie YanDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Shannon Lee TurveyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 3J5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4244-6468

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence and prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) disease are rising. This narrative review examines the evolution of NTM disease trends over the past four decades, in Canada and globally, encompassing changing epidemiology, shifting treatment paradigms, and emerging antimicrobial resistance patterns. Challenges to NTM treatment are explored, and novel and investigational therapies are summarized. Key themes include a significant increase in NTM disease incidence, temporal shifts in the dominant species causing human infections, evolution from single-drug to multi-drug treatment approaches, and growing concerns regarding macrolide resistance. The substantial challenges with treatment tolerability, effectiveness, and access are outlined. This review synthesizes data from multiple sources, including peer-reviewed literature, clinical trials, and public health databases, to provide a comprehensive understanding of the changing NTM disease landscape in Canada and more broadly. There is a need for expanded surveillance, continued innovation, and a multidisciplinary approach to NTM management.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancebronchiectasisCanadaMycobacterium abscessusMycobacterium avium complexnontuberculous mycobacteria

Identifiers

PMID41441567
PMCPMC12737614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.