ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Toward Sustainable Green and Intelligent Profile Control Gels: An ETI-CFI-Based Structure-Environment Evaluation Framework.
Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In the context of the "dual-carbon" strategy and the escalating challenges posed by ultra-high water-cut reservoirs, the development of green and intelligent profile control gels (PCGs) has become essential for balancing enhanced oil recovery (EOR) efficiency with environmental sustainability. In this study, a green performance evaluation framework integrating the Environmental Toxicity Index (ETI) and Carbon Footprint Intensity (CFI) is established to quantitatively assess the environmental friendliness of polymer gel systems. Representative gel types-including conventional chromium(III)-polyacrylamide(Cr(III)-PAM), citric acid-chitosan, and pH-responsive nanogels-are evaluated to reveal their structure-environment interactions. Comparative analysis shows that the Cr(III)-PAM system exhibits strong plugging capability but imposes the highest environmental burden (ETI = 1.45; CFI = 9.1 kg CO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.