Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440630›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2025

Fluorescence as a Quantitative Indicator of Cariogenic Bacteria During Chemo-Mechanical Caries Excavation with BRIX 3000 in Primary Teeth.

Zornitsa Lazarova, Raina Gergova, Nadezhda Mitova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zornitsa LazarovaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University-Sofia, 1 Georgi Sofiyski St., 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-0116-259X
Raina GergovaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Medical University-Sofia, 2 "Zdrave" Str., 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-3605-6447
Nadezhda MitovaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University-Sofia, 1 Georgi Sofiyski St., 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-4716-7724

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Minimally invasive treatment is increasingly successful in managing carious lesions in primary teeth, owing to the regenerative capacity of the dental pulp and the possibility to influence the pulp-dentin complex. Chemo-mechanical caries excavation (CME) with Brix 3000, a papain-based enzymatic agent, allows selective removal of infected dentin while preserving affected dentin for potential remineralization. Fluorescence-aided caries excavation (FACE) enables visualization of porphyrins produced by cariogenic microorganisms, guiding selective dentin removal. In this study, 42 children aged 4-7 years with ICDAS II code 05-06 lesions in primary molars were treated, and the correlation between fluorescence intensity and cariogenic microbial load was evaluated. CME was performed using Brix 3000, and residual dentin was categorized by fluorescence as red, red with pale-pink areas, pale-pink, or non-fluorescent. Microbiological samples were collected pre- and post-excavation, cultured under standardized laboratory conditions, and quantitatively analyzed. Results showed that higher fluorescence intensity corresponded to increased presence of

Indexed as

Brix 3000cariogenic microorganismschemo-mechanical caries excavationfluorescence-aided caries excavationminimally invasive dentistryprimary teethStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID41440630
PMCPMC12733401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.