Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440497›Full record

ArticleAntibodies (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Enhancement of Structural Stability and IgG Affinity of a

Jung Gu Lee, Inseo Lee, Joo-Young Kim, Suin Kim, Woo-Jin Jeong, Ji-Eun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jung Gu LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
Inseo LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
Joo-Young KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-3458-2491
Suin KimDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Jin JeongDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3775-9080
Ji-Eun KimDepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul 22012, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Inha University NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Fc region of immunoglobulin G (IgG) is a key target in therapeutic and analytical applications, such as antibody purification and site-specific bioconjugation. Although Protein A exhibits strong Fc-binding affinity, its large molecular weight and limited chemical flexibility pose challenges for use in compact or chemically defined systems. To address these limitations, we designed two α-helical peptides, SpA h1 and SpA h2, based on the Fc-binding helices of the Z34C domain from

methodTo enhance the structural stability and Fc-binding capability of these peptides, a lactam-based stapling strategy was employed by introducing lysine and glutamic acid residues at positions

resultThe resulting stapled peptides, (s)SpA h1 and (s)SpA h2, exhibited significantly improved α-helical content and IgG-binding performance, as demonstrated by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and fluorescence-based IgG capture assays. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) analysis confirmed specific, concentration-dependent interactions with the Fc region of human IgG, with (s)SpA h1 consistently showing the binding affinity and stability. Proteolytic resistance assays using α-chymotrypsin revealed that (s)SpA h1 maintained its structural integrity over time, exhibiting markedly enhanced resistance to enzymatic degradation compared to its linear counterpart. Furthermore, (s)SpA h1 exhibited strong Fc selectivity with minimal Fab affinity, confirming its suitability as a compact and Fc-specific binding ligand.

conclusionsThese results confirm the successful design and development of structurally reinforced Fc-binding peptides that overcome the inherent limitations of short linear sequences through both high-affinity sequence optimization and lactam-based stapling. Among them, (s)SpA h1 demonstrates the most promising characteristics as a compact yet stable Fc-binding ligand, suitable for applications such as antibody purification and site-specific bioconjugation.

Indexed as

Fc-binding peptidelactam staplingZ34C domainα-helical peptide

Identifiers

PMID41440497
PMCPMC12729524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.