Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440296›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2025

Single-Exosome SERS Detection by Means of a Flexible Metasurface.

Konstantin Mochalov, Denis Korzhov, Milena Shestopalova, Andrey Ivanov, Konstantin Afanasev, Alexander Smyk, Alexander Shurygin, Andrey K Sarychev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Konstantin MochalovShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow 117997, Russia.
Denis KorzhovShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow 117997, Russia.ORCID 0009-0006-2626-1278
Milena ShestopalovaShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow 117997, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6543-4289
Andrey IvanovInstitute for Theoretical and Applied Electromagnetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13/6 Izhorskaya Street, Moscow 125412, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0450-1489
Konstantin AfanasevInstitute for Theoretical and Applied Electromagnetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13/6 Izhorskaya Street, Moscow 125412, Russia.
Alexander SmykJames River Branch LLC, Tvardovsky St., 8, Moscow 123458, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7394-5940
Alexander ShuryginJames River Branch LLC, Tvardovsky St., 8, Moscow 123458, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-3514-2709
Andrey K SarychevInstitute for Theoretical and Applied Electromagnetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 13/6 Izhorskaya Street, Moscow 125412, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2096-6318

Funding

Russian Science Support Foundation RSSF 23-19-00788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single exosomes are detected via surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) due to electromagnetic field accumulation on a specially designed flexible metasurface. This metasurface is a modulated silver nanofilm deposited on a thin, flexible plastic substrate. An explicit Equation for calculating the local electric field is given. The field reaches extremely high values under plasmon resonance conditions and fills the depressions of the metasurface. The thin, flexible metasurface can be incorporated into automated Lab-On-Chip analytical systems and used for spectroscopic studies of exosomes. We propose a method to distinguish individual exosomes from the HEK293T cell line on the metasurface and then obtain and assign their SERS spectra. An important advantage of the plasmonic metasurface presented in this work is its spatial complementarity to exosomes and other vesicle-like objects. The plasmonic metasurface is fabricated using holographic lithography and further investigated using a correlation approach combining atomic force microscopy, scanning spreading resistance microscopy, and surface-enhanced spectroscopy.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesExosomesSpectrum Analysis, RamanHEK293 CellsHumansMicroscopy, Atomic ForceSilverSurface Plasmon ResonanceSilverbiosensorexosomesextracellular vesiclesmetasurfaceplasmonSERS

Identifiers

PMID41440296
PMCPMC12730546

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.