Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440276›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2025

A Novel Approach for Tissue Analysis in Joint Infections Using the Scattered Light Integrating Collector (SLIC).

Elio Assaf, Cosmea F Amerschläger, Vincent B Nessler, Kani Ali, Robert Ossendorff, Max Jaenisch, Andreas C Strauss, Christof Burger, Gunnar T Hischebeth, Phillip J Walmsley and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Elio AssafDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Cosmea F AmerschlägerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Vincent B NesslerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-1590-5802
Kani AliDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Robert OssendorffDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6636-8065
Max JaenischDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5998-0224
Andreas C StraussDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7777-3253
Christof BurgerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3431-4721
Gunnar T HischebethDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Phillip J WalmsleySchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9TF, UK.
Dieter C WirtzDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6189-5114
Robert J H HammondSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews KY16 9TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3664-3641
Damien BerthelootDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9495-706X
Frank A SchildbergDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0797-1945

Funding

Collaborative Research Grant program N/ADeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC2151-390873048Global Doctoral Scholarship program N/AJohn Templeton Foundation #62214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total joint arthroplasty is among the most common surgical procedures performed worldwide, with frequency increasing due to demographic changes. Accelerating the diagnostic process using new techniques is crucial for effective therapy. This pilot study aims to test such innovative technology in the context of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) using Scattered Light Integrating Collector (SLIC) technology. While we wish to evaluate whether SLIC can be used to reliably detect the status of infection within human tissue samples in the future, our current research focused on building its foundation by evaluating steps of sample preparation that allow for heightened growth depiction. It is, to our knowledge, the first study concerning the usage of solid human tissue samples using the SLIC device. Adult patients presenting with native or periprosthetic joint infections were included in this prospective study. Biopsies were obtained using sequential sampling, and bacterial density was optimized through titration series. Cryopreservation and agents influencing coagulation were investigated. Our study demonstrates that simple pretreatment could aid in detecting pathogen growth in infected tissue samples. Findings showed a clear advantage for no addition of agents affecting coagulation. Additionally, our protocols proved reliable after prolonged cryopreservation at -20 °C for up to 8 weeks, showing no significant difference compared to primary testing. AUC comparison showed comparable results for sample storage at -80 °C for up to 8 weeks. Similar outcomes were seen for samples ranging from 25 µL to 300 µL, with biological replicates displaying higher thresholds for larger volumes without significant differences. This study introduces a simple and quick diagnostic tool for detecting bacterial growth using tissue biopsies and develops an SOP for further research with this innovative technique. The suggested SOP enables SLIC to hint at an underlying bacterial infection within 5 h using joint tissue, offering a possible novel approach in diagnosing periprosthetic joint infections and septic arthritis. While not yet designed to compare sensitivity to other culture methods, it provides a solid basis for further clinical research.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesProsthesis-Related InfectionsFemaleHumansLightMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective Studiesbacteriadetectiondiagnosismusculoskeletal infectionsperiprosthetic joint infectionsseptic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41440276
PMCPMC12731015

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.