Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41440195›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2025

Axillary Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Therapy in cN1-2 Breast Cancer: An Internally Validated PET/CT-Integrated Nomogram.

Mustafa Berkeşoğlu, Gözde Arslan, Ferah Tuncel, Cumhur Özcan, Zehra Pınar Koç, Pınar Pelin Özcan, Erkan Güler, Sami Benli, Yüksel Balcı, Kadir Eser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mustafa BerkeşoğluDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5850-5592
Gözde ArslanDepartment of Pathology, Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital, 37000 Kastamonu, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-0866
Ferah TuncelDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-6506-9461
Cumhur ÖzcanDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-6453-025X
Zehra Pınar KoçDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3274-5790
Pınar Pelin ÖzcanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0147-2678
Erkan GülerDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-0881-1003
Sami BenliDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4086-4316
Yüksel BalcıDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1758-9600
Kadir EserDepartment of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, 33110 Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8666-6177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to develop and internally validate a nomogram to estimate axillary pathological complete response (pCR, ypN0) after neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NAST) in clinically node-positive (cN1-2) breast cancer. In a single-center retrospective cohort of 144 consecutive patients treated with NAST (anti-HER2 as indicated), all underwent standardized pre- and post-NAST 18F-FDG PET/CT and axillary staging (sentinel lymph node biopsy [SLNB], targeted axillary dissection [TAD], or axillary lymph node dissection [ALND]). Axillary pCR occurred in 51.4% (74/144). In a multivariable analysis, independent positive determinants of ypN0 included the triple-negative subtype, Modified PERCIST (SUVmax-based) reduction ≥ 80.70%, pre-NAST tumor-to-axilla SUVmax ratio ≥ 1.21, and residual breast tumor size < 0.5 mm; conversely, conglomerate/matted nodal morphology at diagnosis was inversely associated. The model showed good internal discrimination (AUC 0.857, 95% CI 0.797-0.917) and acceptable calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeoadjuvant TherapyNomogramsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedAxillaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective Studiesaxillary lymph nodede-escalationneoadjuvant therapynomogramPERCISTPET/CTsentinel lymph nodetriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID41440195
PMCPMC12732181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.