Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41439089›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Survey on Discharge Support for Patients from Dementia Treatment Wards to Home and Associated Issues: A Questionnaire-Based Study in Japan.

Chiaki Sakamoto, Seiji Nishida, Katsuma Ikeuchi, Kumiko Masuda, Yasushi Orita, Fujimaki Koichiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chiaki SakamotoDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Seiji NishidaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Katsuma IkeuchiDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Kumiko MasudaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Yasushi OritaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.
Fujimaki KoichiroDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Mihara, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In recent years, the number of people with dementia and those requiring hospitalisation has continued to rise. However, several challenges remain in the provision of discharge support for this population, including inadequate collaboration between individuals and their families and inadequate support skills among care staff. This study, therefore, aimed to clarify the current state of home discharge support for individuals with dementia in specialised dementia treatment wards in Japan. Methods We conducted a 12-item questionnaire survey using a mixed research method targeting all 525 institutions in Japan with dementia treatment wards. Results Responses were received from 190 dementia treatment wards. More than 70% of people with dementia discharged home were hospitalised for more than two months. There were several barriers to discharge support, including 'giving up life at home', 'inadequate support skills', 'regional characteristics', 'immature organisational culture', and 'constraints of family background'. In addition, groups with adequate discharge support were found to have collaborated with a wider range of professionals inside and outside the hospital compared with groups with inadequate discharge support. Discharge support teams also collaborated with people with dementia, their families, and multidisciplinary teams from the beginning of hospitalisation; experimented with different approaches to facilitate the return to home life; and implemented seamless and flexible interventions, including post-discharge follow-up, to facilitate a smooth transition back to home life. Conclusion This study sheds light on the practical realities of home discharge support for individuals with dementia in Japan. Although numerous challenges persist, many institutions are implementing creative and collaborative strategies to enable home discharge. The identified effective practices may serve as models, and resolving the highlighted issues is critical for further improvement.

Indexed as

dementiadischarge planningdischarge supporthospitaljapanquestionnaires

Identifiers

PMID41439089
PMCPMC12719540

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.