Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41438985›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Human fibrosarcoma cells selected for ultra-high doxorubicin resistance, acquire trabectedin cross-resistance, remain sensitive to recombinant methioninase, and have increased c-MYC expression.

Sei Morinaga, Qinghong Han, Kohei Mizuta, Byung Mo Kang, Michael Bouvet, Norio Yamamoto, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Hiroaki Kimura, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Sei MorinagaAntiCancer Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Qinghong HanAntiCancer Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Kohei MizutaAntiCancer Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Byung Mo KangAntiCancer Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.
Michael BouvetDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.
Norio YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Katsuhiro HayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroaki KimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Shinji MiwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kentaro IgarashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takashi HiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchiyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Satoru DemuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Robert M HoffmanAntiCancer Inc., San Diego, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Doxorubicin is standard first-line chemotherapy for soft-tissue sarcoma (STS), yet the emergence of resistance severely limits its clinical efficacy. Developing novel strategies to overcome resistance are critical for improving soft-tissue sarcoma patient outcomes. Methods: An ultra-high doxorubicin-resistant (UHDR) HT1080 fibrosarcoma cell line was established through stepwise exposure to increasing doxorubicin concentrations over 5-months. Over the course of the five months, HT1080 cells were cultured in doxorubicin concentrations that increased stepwise from 8 nM to 15 µM, an 1875-fold increase. Cell viability assays for HT1080 and UHDR were performed using the WST-8 cell-viability agent. c-MYC expression was analyzed by Western blotting. Results: UHDR-HT1080 cells exhibited an 11.6-fold increase in doxorubicin resistance compared with parental HT1080 cells and displayed selective cross-resistance to trabectedin (8.9-fold), while remaining sensitive to recombinant methioninase (rMETase). rMETase synergistically enhanced doxorubicin efficacy in UHDR cells. Western blotting demonstrated an 8.4-fold elevation in c-MYC expression in UHDR-HT1080 cells. Conclusion: The findings indicate that rMETase can overcome ultra-high doxorubicin resistance in fibrosarcoma cells, likely through targeting methionine addiction, a universal metabolic vulnerability of cancer. These results support the potential clinical application of methionine restriction therapy to treat doxorubicin-resistant STS.

Indexed as

cross-resistanceHoffman effectHT1080methionine restrictionrecombinant methioninasesensitivitytrabectedinultra-high-doxorubicin-resistance

Identifiers

PMID41438985
PMCPMC12719260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.