Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41438952›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in tropical medicine2025

Clinical Features and Outcomes of Scorpion Sting in Western Lowlands of Eritrea: A Prospective Study.

Okbu Frezgi, Araia Berhane, Adiam G Tewelde, Ghide Ghebrewelde, Henok Tekie, Tsegezab Kiflezgi, Abdulaziz Mohammedseid Aziz, Habtemichael M Teklemariam, Yonas Tekie, Abel Alem and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Research and reports in tropical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Okbu FrezgiGynecology and Obstetrics, Orotta National Referral Maternity Hospital, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.ORCID 0009-0003-0734-2468
Araia BerhaneCommunicable Disease Control Division, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.
Adiam G TeweldeIntegrated Disease Response and Surveillance, Ministry of Health, Asmara, Eritrea.
Ghide GhebreweldeTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Henok TekieTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Tsegezab KiflezgiTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Abdulaziz Mohammedseid AzizTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Habtemichael M TeklemariamTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Yonas TekieTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Abel AlemTesseney Hospital, Ministry of Health, Gash Barka, Eritrea.
Hagos Ahmed WohabeyStatistical Data Processing, Eritrean National Statistics Office, Asmara, Eritrea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Scorpion envenomation is a global health problem that results in life-threatening medical emergencies in the tropical and subtropical regions. Pediatric victims are at a higher risk of severe envenomation than are adults. Objective: This study aimed to determine the clinical features and outcomes of patient's hospitalized for scorpion stings at Tesseney Community Hospital. Material and Methods: A prospective, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 Results: About 165 scorpion-sting patients were admitted during the study period. The majority of cases were older than 15 years (61.8%) with an approximately equal male-to-female sex ratio (0.94:1), and the scorpion sting cases largely occurred in urban areas (57%) compared to rural areas. The black scorpion (38.8%) was the predominant scorpion; however, in some cases, the scorpion color was undetermined (31.5%). The foot was the predominant sting site (64.8%), followed by the hand (31.5%). Single stings (91.5%) were more frequent than multiple stings (8.5%). The majority (94.8%) of scorpion sting cases occurred during summer, with the highest scorpion sting cases occurring in September and October. The main clinical manifestations upon presentation were localized pain (70.3%) and sweating (56.4%), with more severe symptoms exhibited among age groups less than 15 years. The fatality rate (4.8%) was largely associated with age groups less than 15 years and class three scorpion stings. Conclusion: Our study found that children experienced more severe envenoming symptoms and related mortality than adults did. This study may be a tool to identify at-risk population groups and build measures to prevent scorpion stings within the western lowlands of Eritrea.

Indexed as

clinical featuresenvenomationEritreascorpion sting

Identifiers

PMID41438952
PMCPMC12719617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.