ArticleJournal of translational internal medicine2025
Endotoxin retention in adipose tissue leading to persistent hypotension in catecholamine-dependent acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis.
Article in Journal of translational internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Diagnostic utility of serum ferritin in culture proven bacterial infection: an observational study.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Observational
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
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Abstract
Background and objectives: Catecholamine-dependent acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis (CD-AOSC) is a severe form of cholangitis characterized by refractory hypotension. This study aimed to investigate its underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Methods: We conducted a retrospective case-control study involving 345 patients with biliary infections treated at Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, between 2012 and 2022. Patients were divided into three groups: chronic cholecystitis (CC; negative control), acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis (AOSC; positive control), and CD-AOSC (case group). Clinical and laboratory data were analyzed. Endotoxin levels in subcutaneous adipose tissue were measured, and transcriptomic analysis was performed to explore potential mechanisms. A rat model of cholangitis was used to validate findings related to hypotension in CD-AOSC. Results: Patients with CD-AOSC exhibited slower endotoxin clearance from adipose tissue (1 Conclusions: Persistent hypotension in CD-AOSC appears to result from sustained activation of the IL-18/IL-18RAP pathway, driven by prolonged endotoxin release from adipose tissue. These findings highlight the potential of "Hours Exchanged Against (severity) Loss (HEAL)" strategy, in which early modulation of endotoxin release from adipose tissue by IL-1β inhibition during the initial phase of sepsis in cholangitis may improve patient survival.
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