Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41438100›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2026

Pre-PROTO-PRIME: stereotactic body proton therapy to the prostate and pelvic nodes for high-risk and node-positive prostate cancer - feasibility, acute toxicity and dosimetric insights.

Srinivas Chilukuri, Sham C Sundar, Vasanthapriya Subramani, Manikandan Arjunan, Vysakh Raveendran, Ramakrishna Kamath, Lilawati Meena, Aishwarya Guruvaiah, Reena Phurailatpam, Rajesh Selvaraj and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Srinivas ChilukuriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sham C SundarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vasanthapriya SubramaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Manikandan ArjunanDepartment of Medical Physics, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vysakh RaveendranDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Ramakrishna KamathDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lilawati MeenaDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Aishwarya GuruvaiahDepartment of Medical Physics, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Reena PhurailatpamDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Rajesh SelvarajDepartment of Medical Physics, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lalit Narendra ChaudhariDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Vineeth KumaarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nidhi JainDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Mahima TiwariDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Priyanka HalsanaDepartment of Medical Physics, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Dayananda SharmaDepartment of Medical Physics, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Priyamvada MaitreDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.
Vedang MurthyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the clinical feasibility, acute toxicity, and dosimetric advantages of stereotactic body proton therapy (SBPT) to the prostate and pelvic lymph nodes in high-risk and node-positive prostate cancer. Methods: This multicentric analysis included 26 patients treated from February 2024 to February 2025 with SBPT to the prostate and pelvis delivered in five fractions. The doses prescribed were 36.25 CGE to the prostate, 35 CGE to the gross nodes and 25 CGE to the pelvic nodal CTV. Acute genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were evaluated up to three months post-treatment using CTCAE v5.0 criteria. Dosimetric parameters of SBPT plans were compared with matched photon-based SBRT plans, generated using identical datasets. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS (IBM v30) and Python (v3.10). Results: No grade 3 toxicities were observed. Grade 2 GU toxicity occurred in 27 % of patients, predominantly characterized by dysuria and urinary frequency. Grade 2 GI toxicity was observed in 3.8 % of patients. SBPT demonstrated comparable target coverage to SBRT, both for the prostate (median D97%: 98.4 % vs 98.8 %) and the nodal CTV (median D97%: 97.9 % vs 98.9 %), while significantly improving sparing of organs-at-risk (OAR), notably the bowel bag (median V14: 123 cc vs 422 cc; p < 0.001), rectum (median V20: 11 % vs 26 %; p < 0.0001), and bladder (median V20: 16 % vs 21 %; p = 0.004). Conclusion: SBPT to the prostate and pelvic lymph nodes is clinically feasible, with low acute toxicity and superior OAR sparing compared to photon-based SBRT. The dosimetric data from this study were used to propose volumetric dose constraints for SBPT planning of the prostate and pelvis. These preliminary results substantiate the rationale for the prospective PROTO-PRIME trial, which will investigate the clinical benefits of SBPT relative to SBRT in this patient population.

Identifiers

PMID41438100
PMCPMC12719672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.