Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41438058›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Microplastics pollution modulated by farming regimes under multi-scenarios.

Xuan Li, Yajuan Shi, Xiangbo Xu, Qiran Zhao, Li Qian, Xiuqing Shao, Andrew C Johnson, Xuan Zhou, Lianmian Shen, Weixia Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xuan LiState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Yajuan ShiState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Xiangbo XuKey Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Qiran ZhaoCollege of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Li QianState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Xiuqing ShaoState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Andrew C JohnsonUK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Wallingford, OX10 8BB Oxfordshire, UK.
Xuan ZhouState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Lianmian ShenState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Weixia LiuState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Kexin WeiState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Sinan LiState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the growing challenge of microplastics (MPs) pollution, long-term real-time monitoring of MPs distribution remained difficult. Using nationwide field data and machine learning, we investigated MPs abundance and size distribution across China, key drivers, and future trends of MPs under multi-scenarios: sustainable development scenarios (SDSs), business-as-usual scenario (BAU), and high-forcing scenarios (HFSs). Results indicated that the average abundance of MPs in agricultural soils was 2,176 items/kg in 2020, with most particles smaller than 1 mm. The history of mulching film use (HistMF) was identified as the dominant factor influencing both MPs abundance and size, while climate variables such as radiation, temperature, and humidity further intensified fragmentation. Without intervention, MPs could exceed 10,000 items/kg by 2050 under the HFS. This research highlighted the need to strengthen mulching film production and plastic waste management in farmlands, particularly in regions with extreme climatic conditions, and provided scientific support for MPs control.

Indexed as

Agricultural scienceEnvironmental sciencePollution

Identifiers

PMID41438058
PMCPMC12719748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.