Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41438054›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Disaggregating power outages from disconnections: A Northern Illinois case study.

Akua Adeneke McLeod, Destenie Nock, Amritanshu Pandey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akua Adeneke McLeodEngineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Destenie NockEngineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Amritanshu PandeyElectrical and Biomedical Engineering, University of Vermont, 33 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electricity service disruptions, in the form of power outages or involuntary disconnections due to nonpayment, compromise households' ability to meet their energy demand and increase energy insecurity. Achieving equitable electricity access requires understanding how these disruptions vary across demographics. However, spatially granular disruption data are limited, making demographic analysis of disruptions challenging. We present a method of disaggregating power outages from disconnections in residential, unlabeled energy usage data and validate our methodology using the Commonwealth Edison utility service territory as a case study. We find that the regions with the longest and most frequent outages are in rural counties, and regions with a higher percentage of low-income residents and minorities often have higher outage durations and frequencies than the rest of the service territory. Our proposed method enables more granular metrics for electricity reliability, highlights gaps in energy accessibility, and informs the identification of energy-insecure communities.

Indexed as

Applied sciencesElectrical engineeringPower engineering

Identifiers

PMID41438054
PMCPMC12721198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.