Observational studyActas espanolas de psiquiatria2025
Predictors of Medically Serious Suicide Attempts: A Case-Control Study in Patients Admitted to a General Hospital Over Eight Years.
Observational study in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Calm after the storm? Clinical phenotypes and risk markers in suicidal patients: data from a liaison-consultation psychiatric setting.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesA medically serious suicide attempt (MSSA) has been defined as a suicide attempt that would be fatal if not for medical intervention. Despite the seriousness of MSSA, the risk factors are only partially understood. The main aims of the present study were to define the characteristics of patients admitted to a general hospital for MSSA and to identify the predictors of MSSA.
methodsProspective, observational case-control study involving adult inpatients admitted to non-psychiatric units at our institution and consecutively referred to the consultation-liaison psychiatry (CLP) unit between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2018. Cases were patients who met clinical criteria for MSSA and controls were patients referred to the CLP unit for any other reason. All participants underwent a structured psychiatric interview. Sociodemographic, clinical, and psychosocial data were collected. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Variables that were statistically significant on the univariate analysis were entered into a multivariate binomial logistic regression model.
resultsA total of 5428 patients were included: 223 (4.1%) cases and 5205 (95.9%) controls. On the multivariate analysis, the variables significantly associated with the risk of MSSA were: younger age (odds ratio [OR] = 0.98); history of previous suicide attempts (OR = 17.41): psychosocial stressors (interpersonal problems, OR = 2.33; legal problems, OR = 3.38; multiple stressors, OR = 2.28); and presence of severe mental illness (schizophrenia, OR = 6.32; mood disorder, OR = 6.77; personality disorder, OR = 6.35).
conclusionsThe findings of this study highlight the importance of early identification of individuals who present with risk factors for MSSA to enable timely intervention. The prompt intervention of CLP services plays a key role in improving patient outcomes, underscoring the importance of specialized, comprehensive psychiatric care in this patient population.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.