Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41437349›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Mapping digital transformation and social impact in Italian healthcare: a holistic evaluation of organizational digital maturity.

Caterina Galdiero, Rosario Marrapodi, Stefania Mele, Alessandro Scaletti, Marcello Martinez

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caterina Galdiero *Department of Political and Social Studies, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, Fisciano, 132 - 84084, SA, Italy.
Rosario Marrapodi *Department of Economics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Corso Gran Priorato di Malta, 81043, Capua, CE, Italy. rosario.marrapodi@unicampania.it.
Stefania Mele *Department of Economics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Corso Gran Priorato di Malta, 81043, Capua, CE, Italy.
Alessandro Scaletti *Department of Business and Economic Studies, University of Naples "Parthenope", Via Amm. F. Acton, 38, 80133, Napoli, Italy.
Marcello Martinez *Department of Economics, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Corso Gran Priorato di Malta, 81043, Capua, CE, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextDigital transformation (DT) is a key driver of innovation in the healthcare sector, as it improves efficiency, quality, and patient outcomes. In the Italian public healthcare system, assessing digital organizational maturity is essential to evaluate the readiness and ability to effectively implement DT, particularly in chronic care management.

methodsThis study used a multi-case approach to assess the digital organizational maturity of four Italian healthcare cases: "Silver Age - Multiple Screening", "Telemedicine for Chronic Disease Care", "Diabetes Network" and "Digital Healthcare Ecosystem". The assessment applied a holistic maturity model comprising four sequential stages: awareness, readiness, planning, and execution. Data collection included direct observations, semi-structured interviews with organizational stakeholders, and analysis of institutional documents.

resultsThe analysis revealed different levels of digital maturity across the cases. Notable strengths were observed in strategic alignment and innovation, particularly in the "Digital Healthcare Ecosystem". However, challenges remain in terms of scalability, interoperability, and comprehensive data management. Cases such as "Silver Age - Multiple Screening" identified critical gaps in stakeholder alignment and process integration, while "Telemedicine for Chronic Disease Care" demonstrated significant results in reducing hospital admissions but encountered barriers to adoption by end users.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the critical role of structured digital maturity assessments in guiding healthcare organizations on their transformation journey. Addressing integration, workforce training, and strategic alignment is essential to achieving scalable and sustainable DT, especially in contexts involving chronic care management. This study underscores the value of a comprehensive maturity model for identifying gaps and providing targeted improvement strategies.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseData ManagementDigital HealthTelemedicineDiabetes MellitusHospitalizationHumansInterviews as TopicItalyOrganizational InnovationQuality ImprovementDigital organization maturity modelDigital transformationInformation communication technologyInformation processing viewPublic health-care system

Identifiers

PMID41437349
PMCPMC12723899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.