Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41437030›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Comparative efficacy of minimally invasive lavage with negative pressure sealing drainage versus traditional incision and drainage combined with ornidazole for oral and maxillofacial space infections: a retrospective study.

Chen Cheng, Xuefei Zheng, Jian Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chen ChengDepartment of Maxilloficial Surgery, Wuxi Stomatology Hospital, No. 6, Jiankang Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214000, China.
Xuefei ZhengDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Wuxi Stomatology Hospital, Wuxi, 214000, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Maxilloficial Surgery, Wuxi Stomatology Hospital, No. 6, Jiankang Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, 214000, China. zhangjian7983_wuxi@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacy between minimally invasive lavage with negative pressure sealing drainage and traditional incision and drainage (both in combination with ornidazole) on pain relief, reduction of serum inflammatory factors, and wound healing in patients with oral and maxillofacial space infection.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 130 patients with OMSI. Patients were assigned to the Conventional Group (ornidazole with traditional incision and drainage, n = 59) or the Research Group (ornidazole with minimally invasive lavage and negative pressure sealing drainage, n = 71). Baseline infection severity was assessed using the Odontogenic Infection Severity Score (OISS). Outcomes included wound healing time, granulation growth time, length of hospital stay, clinical efficacy, postoperative pain (VAS), serum inflammatory markers (WBC, NEUT, PCT, IL−6, TNF-α), and postoperative infection rates. Statistical analyses incorporated False Discovery Rate (FDR) correction for multiple comparisons.

resultsThe Research Group demonstrated significantly shorter wound healing time, granulation growth time, and hospital stay compared to the Conventional Group (all PFDR < 0.001). The Research Group also showed significantly greater improvement in clinical symptoms, including a larger reduction in abscess diameter and a greater increase in mouth opening (PFDR < 0.001), as well as significantly lower VAS scores at 1 and 5 days postoperatively (PFDR < 0.001). At 1 day post-surgery, the Research Group had significantly lower levels of all serum inflammatory markers (PFDR < 0.001), with large effect sizes. The overall incidence of postoperative infection was significantly lower in the Research Group (2.82%) than in the Conventional Group (11.86%) (P = 0.043).

conclusionOrnidazole combined with minimally invasive lavage and negative pressure sealing drainage can effectively shorten the wound healing time of OMSI patients, improve clinical symptoms, relieve inflammatory response and pain, and has high safety.

Indexed as

DrainageNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyOrnidazoleTherapeutic IrrigationAdultFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionTreatment OutcomeWound HealingOrnidazoleMinimally invasive lavageNegative pressure sealing drainageOMSIOrnidazoleWound healing

Identifiers

PMID41437030
PMCPMC12836992

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.