Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41436901›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2026

Population Pharmacokinetics of Amlodipine and Telmisartan Following Oral Administration of a Single-Pill Fixed-Dose Combination in Healthy Korean Male Subjects.

Eunji Yu, Hee Kyung Hwang, Bo Ram Kim, Hyo Cheol Kim, Seh Hyon Song, Woojin Jung, Christine E Staatz, Min-Soo Kim, In-Hwan Baek

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eunji Yu *College of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University, 309 Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48434, Republic of Korea.
Hee Kyung Hwang *Daewoo Pharm Co., Ltd., 153 Dadae-ro, Saha-gu, Busan, 49393, Republic of Korea.
Bo Ram KimDaewoo Pharm Co., Ltd., 153 Dadae-ro, Saha-gu, Busan, 49393, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Cheol KimDaewoo Pharm Co., Ltd., 153 Dadae-ro, Saha-gu, Busan, 49393, Republic of Korea.
Seh Hyon SongCollege of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University, 309 Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48434, Republic of Korea.
Woojin JungSenior Health Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Christine E StaatzSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Dutton Park, Brisbane, QLD, 4102, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4595-9376
Min-Soo KimCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute for Drug Development, Pusan National University, 63 Busandaehak-ro, Geumjeong-gu, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea. minsookim@pusan.ac.kr.
In-Hwan BaekCollege of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University, 309 Suyeong-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48434, Republic of Korea. baek@ks.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9538-0565

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2025-16066707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveFixed-dose combinations (FDCs) of amlodipine and telmisartan are widely used for hypertension management owing to their efficacy and improved adherence. This study aimed to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PKs) of both drugs after a single oral dose of a single-pill FDC of amlodipine 5 mg/telmisartan 80 mg in healthy Korean males.

methodsA total of 681 amlodipine and 1500 telmisartan plasma concentrations from 32 healthy Korean males were retrospectively obtained from a bioequivalence study. Noncompartmental analysis and population analysis were conducted using WinNonLin™ (Pharsight Corp., Mountain View, CA, USA) and NONMEM

resultsAmlodipine exhibited a longer half-life and a larger apparent volume of distribution than telmisartan. Telmisartan PKs showed high interindividual (45.9% for absorption rate constant, 45.3% for apparent volume of distribution of the central compartment [V

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first population PK study to characterize the PKs of amlodipine and telmisartan co-administered as a single-pill FDC and to identify preliminary covariates that may influence their PK profiles.

Indexed as

AmlodipineAntihypertensive AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzoatesAdministration, OralAdultAsian PeopleDrug CombinationsHalf-LifeHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesAmlodipineAntihypertensive AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzoatesDrug CombinationsTelmisartan

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.